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Surgery and Healing in the Developing World - Dartmouth-Hitchcock

Surgery and Healing in the Developing World - Dartmouth-Hitchcock

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The Impact of a Volunteer Medical Mission<br />

451<br />

taxi arrangement for him to catch up with us guided by cell phones <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> DR. From<br />

that po<strong>in</strong>t on, before any of our group moved to a new location, each would call out<br />

his name, <strong>and</strong> announce that <strong>the</strong>y had his passport <strong>and</strong> bags under <strong>the</strong>ir control.<br />

In contrast to <strong>the</strong> few who knew <strong>the</strong>ir fellow teammates, <strong>and</strong> only a couple<br />

before <strong>the</strong> trip, each responded differently on <strong>the</strong> post-trip questionnaire B: now <strong>the</strong><br />

numbers of <strong>the</strong> team that each knew “really well’ numbered “seven”—one, “ten,”—<br />

three, “eleven”—five, <strong>and</strong> “all”—seven, with one comment<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong> level of trust<br />

he now had was previously only experienced <strong>in</strong> family because of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensity of <strong>the</strong><br />

shared <strong>in</strong>conveniences <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> patient problems. In response to <strong>the</strong> question of how<br />

<strong>the</strong> experience matched expectations, <strong>the</strong>re was a unanimous chorus of superlatives,<br />

with no one of <strong>the</strong>m neutral or negative. The terms used were: “amaz<strong>in</strong>g,” “<strong>in</strong>credible,”<br />

“far exceeded my gr<strong>and</strong>est expectations,” “tremendous,” “great,” “far more<br />

reward<strong>in</strong>g than I could have hoped,” “strong,” :”how about ‘overfill’ <strong>in</strong>stead of ‘fulfill?’”<br />

Each one was positive <strong>in</strong> how <strong>the</strong> trip fulfilled <strong>the</strong>ir motivations for mak<strong>in</strong>g it,<br />

<strong>and</strong> all responded that <strong>the</strong>y would do it aga<strong>in</strong>, one add<strong>in</strong>g “<strong>in</strong> a heart beat.” Where<br />

<strong>the</strong>y would wish to go, as a concrete expression of <strong>the</strong>ir will<strong>in</strong>gness, over half said<br />

back to Haiti, three fourths added Africa to that return trip, <strong>and</strong> several added “on<br />

your next trip wherever,” one add<strong>in</strong>g “ASAP, I’m hooked!”<br />

In answer to whe<strong>the</strong>r many of <strong>the</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs each was hop<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> outset to do<br />

were done, <strong>the</strong> typical answer was “no. much more!” All were surprised at <strong>the</strong> high<br />

volume of supervised h<strong>and</strong>s-on care, <strong>and</strong> many expressed amazement at <strong>the</strong> high<br />

quality <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensity of <strong>the</strong> medical education component. When asked what <strong>the</strong>y<br />

hoped to do that <strong>the</strong>y did not get to do, answers <strong>in</strong>cluded “meet Paul Farmer,”—<br />

two, “observe or participate <strong>in</strong> a surgical procedure,”—one, “hike, explore <strong>and</strong> sightsee<br />

more, (still stuck <strong>in</strong> adventure tourist mode)—two, <strong>and</strong> “drive”—one; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

said <strong>the</strong>y had done all <strong>the</strong>y had hoped <strong>and</strong> more, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re was no item <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

hoped for that <strong>the</strong>y did not get to do—ten.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> outset <strong>in</strong> brief<strong>in</strong>gs both before <strong>and</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> early parts of <strong>the</strong> trip, I<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong>re were three aspects to <strong>the</strong> mission, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>in</strong> order of priorities:<br />

A) Patient care, which would not be compromised, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong>re was no “third<br />

world st<strong>and</strong>ard” by which any treatment would be considered “nearly adequate,<br />

consider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> circumstances <strong>and</strong> amateur cl<strong>in</strong>icians;” B) Medical education, which<br />

was a rare <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensive opportunity <strong>and</strong> not an elective process from which anyone<br />

might absent <strong>the</strong>ir participation, <strong>and</strong> upon which <strong>the</strong>y would also be evaluated; <strong>and</strong><br />

C) Adventure travel <strong>and</strong> liv<strong>in</strong>g almost <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> conditions of our patients, which would<br />

require flexibility <strong>and</strong> adaptability, with no accommodation for <strong>the</strong> special requirements<br />

of first-worlder’s consumption “needs.” How this trip ranked accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>the</strong> three aspects was asked <strong>in</strong> three questions, given this up-front list of priorities.<br />

The critical health care delivery part was judged “great,”—fourteen, <strong>and</strong> “adequate,”—<br />

three. The medical education component over which we had somewhat more control,<br />

however, was a gr<strong>and</strong> slam, all sixteen students profess<strong>in</strong>g that this part was<br />

great, with a few stat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>y had never learned so much. The adventure travel <strong>and</strong><br />

cultural accommodation was ranked “awesome,”—one, “great,” –six, “adequate,”—<br />

five, with four compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong>re was too much time be<strong>in</strong>g pounded around <strong>in</strong><br />

long bus rides.<br />

For those who had changes to suggest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> trip (<strong>and</strong> six had none), n<strong>in</strong>e said<br />

that <strong>the</strong> BRA arrangements <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> DR suffered by comparison <strong>and</strong> should be foreshortened<br />

<strong>in</strong> favor of Haiti, <strong>and</strong> one thought <strong>the</strong>re should be a longer time period<br />

spent <strong>in</strong> each. The most important question from <strong>the</strong> perspective of this researcher<br />

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