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Surgery and Healing in the Developing World - Dartmouth-Hitchcock

Surgery and Healing in the Developing World - Dartmouth-Hitchcock

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Accommodat<strong>in</strong>g Deficits <strong>in</strong> Material <strong>and</strong> Assistance<br />

Table 1. Cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

Procedure Number of Cases Performed<br />

Head <strong>and</strong> Neck Cases<br />

Tonsillectomy 14<br />

M<strong>and</strong>iblular fixation 5<br />

Thyroidectomy 3<br />

Subm<strong>and</strong>ibular gl<strong>and</strong> excision 2<br />

Thyroglossal duct removal 1<br />

Parotidectomy 1<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r 2<br />

Total<br />

Plastics, Thoracic <strong>and</strong> Neurosurgery<br />

28<br />

STSG 7<br />

Cleft lip/palate 6<br />

Release of contracture 4<br />

Resection of rib 2<br />

Burr hole 1<br />

Elevate skull 1<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r 2<br />

Total 23<br />

Total number of procedures 500<br />

357<br />

t<strong>in</strong>gs. In this chapter, we have proposed a method of deliver<strong>in</strong>g surgical care that is<br />

less labor- <strong>and</strong> resource- <strong>in</strong>tensive, yet still provides excellent outcomes. Through<br />

explor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> utiliz<strong>in</strong>g this alternative, we can make surgical care more widely available,<br />

reach<strong>in</strong>g even those who do not have access to well-established hospitals.<br />

It goes without say<strong>in</strong>g that runn<strong>in</strong>g surgical camps or sett<strong>in</strong>g up new permanent<br />

surgical facilities <strong>in</strong> rural areas present significant challenges that should not be overlooked.<br />

Among <strong>the</strong>se are assur<strong>in</strong>g a sterile operat<strong>in</strong>g environment, spend<strong>in</strong>g time to<br />

tra<strong>in</strong> “helpers” if <strong>the</strong>y are not part of <strong>the</strong> surgical team, <strong>and</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about access to<br />

follow-up care should postoperative complications occur. The risks <strong>and</strong> benefits of<br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g care to a patient <strong>in</strong> a less than ideal sett<strong>in</strong>g should be weighed carefully.<br />

However, our experience at <strong>the</strong> Lady Will<strong>in</strong>gdon Hospital has taught us that given<br />

thorough thought, plann<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> creativity, surgical practice <strong>in</strong> areas of limited resources<br />

can be very successful <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g care to those who o<strong>the</strong>rwise would receive<br />

none at all.<br />

34

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