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Disclosure of Hiv status to sexual partners among people who ...

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A participant recounted that although he intended <strong>to</strong> disclose, he found it difficult <strong>to</strong> do<br />

so immediately. He said this was because he did not know how best <strong>to</strong> present the issue.<br />

I decided <strong>to</strong> tell my wife three months after my second HIV test that it was<br />

important that we begin <strong>to</strong> use condoms since I had been found <strong>to</strong> be HIV<br />

positive. I was not able <strong>to</strong> tell her earlier because it was a very difficult subject <strong>to</strong><br />

bring up and I did not know how she would react. I <strong>to</strong>ld her that she <strong>to</strong>o needed <strong>to</strong><br />

go and find out her <strong>status</strong>.<br />

[Male, 42 years, married]<br />

4.3.2.2 Unplanned disclosure<br />

Some clients are unaware that their <strong>partners</strong> receive HIV/AIDS services at the same sites<br />

as they do: <strong>of</strong>ten times, this results in<strong>to</strong> accidental meetings and thus unplanned<br />

disclosure. One <strong>of</strong> such cases involved a situation, where the participant inadvertently<br />

met her partner at a clinic where both had been receiving HIV/AIDS services:<br />

There was no time <strong>to</strong> plan disclosure, we simply met at the clinic that day and<br />

knew that both <strong>of</strong> us were infected. No one was mad at the other.<br />

[Female, 34 years, cohabiting]<br />

In other instances, disclosure was not required given that the clients met and acquired<br />

<strong>partners</strong> while accessing HIV/AIDS services. In such situations, the participants were<br />

au<strong>to</strong>matically aware <strong>of</strong> their <strong>partners</strong>’ sero<strong>status</strong>.<br />

Since both <strong>of</strong> us knew our sero<strong>status</strong> and we met when we were receiving TASO<br />

services, it did not require disclosure or explanation.<br />

[Male, 41 years, married]<br />

4.3.3 Partners’ reactions<br />

Among the participants that disclosed their HIV <strong>status</strong> <strong>to</strong> their <strong>partners</strong>, five anticipated<br />

negative reactions. Some <strong>of</strong> the anticipated reactions included blame, abandonment,<br />

being hurt, quarrelled with or even killed.<br />

43

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