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Disclosure of Hiv status to sexual partners among people who ...

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CHAPTER 4: RESULTS<br />

4.1 Description <strong>of</strong> Study Participants<br />

The study involved 22 purposively selected participants, 11 male and 11 female, <strong>who</strong> are<br />

clients <strong>of</strong> TASO Mulago on ART. 14 <strong>of</strong> the participants were interviewed individually<br />

while 8 <strong>to</strong>ok part in a focus group discussion.<br />

In the study, over half (15 or 68%) <strong>of</strong> the study participants were between 30 and 49<br />

years <strong>of</strong> age.<br />

Most participants (16 or 73%) had at least primary and some part <strong>of</strong> secondary level<br />

education. The majority <strong>of</strong> participants <strong>who</strong> s<strong>to</strong>pped at primary level were female (6 out<br />

<strong>of</strong> 11) and only two male participants had attained tertiary education (Table 1).<br />

Fourteen participants were married, <strong>of</strong> which two were in polygamous relationships and<br />

three in discordant relationships; six (27%) were co-habiting and two (9%) had a steady<br />

partner (Table 1). All the married participants disclosed their HIV <strong>status</strong> <strong>to</strong> their <strong>partners</strong>;<br />

while only one participant <strong>who</strong> was cohabiting disclosed <strong>to</strong> her partner. None <strong>of</strong> the<br />

participants <strong>who</strong> had steady a partner disclosed.<br />

Table 1: Demographic characteristics <strong>of</strong> study participants<br />

Characteristic Male Female Total<br />

Age (Years) 20-29 3 2 5<br />

30-39 2 6 8<br />

40-49 4 3 7<br />

50-59 2 - 2<br />

Total participants 22<br />

Education Primary 4 6 10<br />

Partly Secondary 3 3 6<br />

Completed Secondary 2 2 4<br />

University 2 - 2<br />

Total participants 22<br />

Marital <strong>status</strong> Married 8<br />

6-<br />

14<br />

(1-Polygamous)<br />

(1Polygamous)<br />

Cohabiting 2 (Not disclosed) 4<br />

(3 Not<br />

disclosed)<br />

6<br />

Steady Relationship 1 (Not disclosed) 1(Not<br />

disclosed)<br />

2<br />

Total Participants 22<br />

36

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