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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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20 NOTES OF A BOTANIST CHAP.<br />

giant stork Mycteria Americana] were seen, but<br />

were too wary to be shot.<br />

June 1 5.--<strong>The</strong> river now reminds me of the<br />

Upper Rio Negro similar banks sloping steeply<br />

to the water's edge, inundated in winter and clad<br />

with black rootlets. In many places the perpendicular<br />

cliffs of earth are speedily covered with<br />

mosses. <strong>The</strong> little Oxalis also re-<br />

rudimentary<br />

appears accompanied by patches of a grass and a<br />

small Composite herb. <strong>The</strong> wind has been very<br />

cool these two days, and in the morning actually<br />

cold.<br />

on the<br />

June 1 6.- -This morning we passed,<br />

north bank, a line of cliffs about a quarter of a<br />

mile long, the upper 12 feet being red earth in<br />

scarcely distinguishable horizontal layers, while<br />

the remaining 20 feet were in distinct layers in-<br />

clined about 30" to the horizon. <strong>The</strong>se were also<br />

of red earth, but in two places a few beds of<br />

sandstone occurred. A little below the<br />

greyish<br />

entrance to the pongo we came to a large clearing<br />

on the north bank, partially planted with Yucas<br />

and Plantains.<br />

June<br />

reached<br />

17.<br />

the<br />

Soon after starting this morning we<br />

pongo, where the river is much<br />

narrowed and confined in one channel by steep<br />

hills on each side. <strong>The</strong> margins were at first<br />

rocky, with large blocks irregularly scattered, soon<br />

changing to low walls of thick rock-strata.<br />

An hour and a half within this channel we came<br />

to streams of hot water, pouring in four or five<br />

slender rivulets from a black cliff perhaps 20 feet<br />

high and 20 or 30 yards from the river's margin.<br />

Each tiowecl in a slight hollow marked by vapour

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