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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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ON THE PACIFIC COAST 325<br />

traveller who strays from these landmarks :<br />

he<br />

soon<br />

gets bewildered among the medanos or shifting<br />

hills of sand, and finds his grave in one of them.<br />

To see the sun setting over this desert is like look-<br />

ing into the red-hot mouth of a furnace, and there<br />

is usually a lull in the wind at that hour ;<br />

but<br />

he<br />

has barely disappeared when a rapid refrigeration<br />

sets in, the night-wind sweeps over the desert, and<br />

at daybreak the cold is as sensible (of course not<br />

so intense) as on the paramos of the Andes.<br />

Piura is one of the driest places in the world,<br />

and in " winter," as it is called (December to April),<br />

one of the hottest. Yet it is very health)-, catarrhal<br />

complaints, caused by the violent winds charged with<br />

sand, being the only prevalent<br />

ones. <strong>The</strong> site is<br />

a very curious one to have been chosen for a city.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a river, it is true, but for six months in the<br />

year its bed is dry. It is now raining hard in the<br />

Andes, where its sources are, and some time next<br />

month the water is expected to reach Piura.<br />

March 27, 1863. . . . We<br />

are just now passing<br />

through the hottest fit of weather I ever experienced.<br />

Fancy a minimum thermometer at 85 ,<br />

which has usually been the lowest temperature in<br />

the twenty-four hours ever since the ist of March ;<br />

indeed, up to the present date, it has only three<br />

times been as low as 83 .<br />

It is true that throughout<br />

the same period the thermometer has never<br />

risen higher than 89 ;<br />

but<br />

such sustained and<br />

nearly uniform heat induces great languor. <strong>The</strong><br />

hottest part of the year is considered to be almost<br />

past, and the months to come will get gradually<br />

cooler. Although Piura cannot be said to have a

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