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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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300<br />

NOTES OF A BOTANIST<br />

I started from Tabacal on September 28. <strong>The</strong><br />

road thence to Guayaquil follows the right bank of<br />

the river, as far as to where the latter is confined<br />

to a deep chasm, and then crosses to the left bank.<br />

<strong>The</strong> descent is really very gradual, but seems more<br />

steep than it is, because the river tosses and<br />

foams among the huge stones which impede its<br />

course. As we descended, it was interesting to<br />

mark the gradual transition to the vegetation of the<br />

hot region. Leguminous trees, so scarce in the<br />

hills, began to be frequent. A bombaceous tree<br />

here and there adorned the forest with its numerous<br />

purple flowers. Cinchona magnifolia was budding<br />

for flower ; it accompanied me to within 1000 feet<br />

of the plain. Enormous figs, with a long cone of<br />

exserted roots, straddled over the decayed remains,<br />

or often only over the site, of the tree which had<br />

served to support them in their infancy, and which<br />

they had strangled to death after establishing for<br />

themselves a separate existence.<br />

At about 1500 feet elevation, I met with a<br />

Myristica, which grows about Tarapoto at the same<br />

altitude. A little lower down I saw the first Neea,<br />

and near it a Vismia, not one of those weedy species<br />

diffused throughout tropical America, but a handsome<br />

tree, resembling V. uvulifera (from the<br />

Casiquiari). <strong>The</strong>se three genera seem rarely to<br />

ascend above the hot region.<br />

Five leagues below Tabacal the road again<br />

passes, by a broad pebbly ford, to the right bank<br />

at Pozuelos, where we drew up for the night,<br />

thoroughly wetted by a soaking shower which had<br />

accompanied us for the last hour and a half.<br />

Pozuelos is a miserable little bamboo village, but

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