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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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THE FORESTS OF ALAUSI 247<br />

Tecoma, not parallel to them, as in Delostoma and<br />

Bignonia,<br />

So soon as the last soldier had passed, I put in<br />

execution my project of visiting the forests producing<br />

the Cascarilla scrrana or Hill Bark, which<br />

is found at 8500 to 9000 feet on both sides of the<br />

river Chanchan. I went first to the forest of<br />

Llalla, at the foot of Azuay, and only a<br />

than two hours' journey from Guataxi.<br />

little more<br />

Here there<br />

is a cattle-farm and a few Indian chacras, in one of<br />

which I established myself. I found a rather in-<br />

teresting vegetation, and this consoled me for my<br />

wretched quarters in a hut dark and smoky, and so<br />

low that I could not stand erect. We had happened<br />

on a windy time, and as the walls and roof were<br />

full of chinks, the violent wind which got up at<br />

midnight starved us beneath all our blankets and<br />

ponchos. After sunrise there was a brief lull, and<br />

then it came on again to blow from the same<br />

quarter (west, with a slight touch of northing), and<br />

so continued through the day. We had no rain<br />

during the five days of our stay, although the<br />

storms on the farther side of Azuay often overlap<br />

as far as Llalla, so that from Guataxi we could see<br />

it raining in this hill-forest, when not a drop fell in<br />

the lower grounds ;<br />

and<br />

even when it does not<br />

rain the forest is generally enveloped in mist.<br />

This constant supply of moisture renders the vegetation<br />

more vigorous than in the dry grounds<br />

below, and is the cause why the trees are so<br />

thickly clad with mosses that it is difficult to one's way through them.<br />

push<br />

Two mosses, whose<br />

long slender stems hang<br />

clown like a beard from<br />

the branches, bore here abundance of fruit, which

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