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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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THE FORESTS OF ALAUSI 233<br />

unsafe to leave my goods a moment.<br />

such an<br />

Yet even<br />

" Ager Syrticus " has its points of interest,<br />

for on this place is seen the<br />

dividing of the waters<br />

of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. We passed<br />

many small streams, some rising on the paramo<br />

and some in the Western Cordillera, but all running<br />

eastward to join the Great River, with whose waters<br />

and forests I was long so familiar ; when, however,<br />

we approached the southern side of the paramo, we<br />

came on the Rio de Pumachaca (River of the Bridge<br />

of Tigers), a considerable stream rising in the<br />

Eastern Cordillera and running westward towards<br />

the Pacific ; it is, in fact, one of the sources of the<br />

river Yaguachi, which enters the Gulf of Guayaquil.<br />

From the Pumachaca northward, until very near<br />

Quito, all the streams of the central plain between<br />

the two branches of the Cordillera flow eastward,<br />

and unite in the gorge of Bafios to form the river<br />

Pastasa, which speedily reaches the Amazonian<br />

plain, and thence the Atlantic ; but the streams<br />

around Quito itself unite to form the river of<br />

Esmeraldas, and seek the Pacific. Near the<br />

Pumachaca there was rather more vegetation ;<br />

patches of Cyperaceae were dotted with the white<br />

flowers of a minute Lobelia, which I have seen in<br />

many similar situations, and groups of Cactus were<br />

draped over by an Atropa, remarkable for its<br />

aromatic leaves. It is<br />

singular that in so deadly<br />

a genus all the species I have seen in the Quitonian<br />

Andes have edible though very acid fruit, and that<br />

the shoots are cropped by asses and llamas.<br />

As we descended from the southern side of the<br />

paramo, the Hedyotis began to be mixed with a<br />

small labiate shrub of very similar foliage, and

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