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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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xx AMBATO 225<br />

country has prevented me leaving the higher<br />

grounds. <strong>The</strong> facilities of getting about and of<br />

procuring provisions have also limited the explora-<br />

tions of all previous travellers almost entirely to<br />

" "<br />

callejon (lane) they call it here<br />

the central plain<br />

-of the Ouitonian Andes, and to the adjacent snowy<br />

summits ; but I am certain that the forests on the<br />

eastern and western slopes are still almost entirely<br />

to Sooo feet. I see<br />

unexplored, from a height of 3000<br />

scarcely any real trees described among Hartweg's<br />

plants. <strong>The</strong>se forests contain also the finest ferns.<br />

That they are still almost intact is not to be wondered<br />

at, when their exploration involves the risk<br />

of life, health, and everything ;<br />

especially<br />

those on<br />

the eastern side. I hope by little and little to go<br />

over them and send you their gleanings.<br />

. . . <strong>The</strong><br />

among<br />

To Mr. John Teasdalc<br />

AMBATO, Afn-n 14, 1859.<br />

introduction of the Christian religion<br />

the South American Indians I have visited<br />

has been, for the most part, a decided injury to<br />

them. Formerly they had either no religion<br />

at all<br />

or they were nearly pure theists now art-<br />

; they<br />

decided idolaters, as many Catholic priests have<br />

candidly admitted to me. Among the vices they<br />

have contracted in their "civilised" state, not the<br />

least frightful is the readiness to sell or hire their<br />

wives and daughters to the lustful white man. At<br />

from 50 to 100 miles from where I am writing, on<br />

the eastern slope of the Andes, there are still<br />

powerful independent<br />

tribes who refuse to receive<br />

VOL. II '.'

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