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Untitled - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

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1 64<br />

NOTES OF A BOTANIST<br />

the first habitation of civilised men on June 29,<br />

the journey up to that point had lasted just 100<br />

days.<br />

[As a conclusion to this chapter<br />

to give here the short account of the Forest ot<br />

it will be well<br />

Canelos geographical, historical, and botanical-<br />

contained in the Precis d'un Voyage, which is of<br />

much general interest, as it is now, probably, in<br />

exactly the same condition as when Spruce traversed<br />

it, if not, from the point of view of the<br />

traveller, even worse. <strong>The</strong> translation follows the<br />

original in being written in the third person.]<br />

<strong>The</strong> Montana de Canelos has not any fixed<br />

limits. It extends between the parallels of i and<br />

2 S. latitude, and the meridians of 77 to 78^<br />

west of London, exceeding these limits in a few<br />

places. Within this space are included the sources<br />

of several tributaries of the Pastasa and the Napo,<br />

and a part of the upper course of these rivers them-<br />

selves. It is bounded on the west by the volcanoes<br />

Cotopaxi, Llanganati, and Tunguragua ;<br />

and<br />

on<br />

the east it slopes imperceptibly down to the plain<br />

of the Amazon, towards the middle of the course<br />

of the Bombonasa. 1<br />

It will be understood that,<br />

with the exception of the little plantations made<br />

by the Indians, the whole of this district is primeval<br />

forest. It was in this forest of Canelos and on the<br />

banks of the Curaray and the Napo, that Gonzalo<br />

Pizarro wandered for more than two years, search-<br />

ing for cities as rich as those of Peru, which he<br />

imagined must exist there ; hoping besides to discover<br />

that great river, which, uniting all the rivers<br />

of the Cordillera, ran from west to east, to empty<br />

1<br />

Spruce spells this word either with or without the " m.' !

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