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OBEN GAS DEVELOPMENT PROJECT

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Appendixes<br />

4.2.7.2.3 Group Assembly Discussion<br />

A combined community group discussion was held as a way of further involving the people in the<br />

information sourcing and consultation processes. Predetermined, but relevant segments of the local<br />

people were identified as the targets of the discussion. Among these segments were community<br />

leaders; interest, occupational and age groups; and ordinary community members, who are not<br />

normally involved in the mainstream of decision-making, but are nonetheless stakeholders (Plate 1).<br />

The discussion was aimed at mainstreaming the affected group by appreciating their perception of the<br />

problems associated with the project and ways of ameliorating and mitigating them. This further<br />

enhances both the performance of the project operator, community general well-being and sense of<br />

relevance. The information from the focus group discussion was used to confirm or check the<br />

consistency and reliability, or otherwise, of the information from other sources, especially, the<br />

questionnaire survey.<br />

Interview of Key Informants<br />

In order to elicit information and opinion of strategic stakeholders and key players, personal<br />

interviews were also held with the Enogie (Duke) of Oben village; as well as the Enogie of Obozogbe-<br />

Nugu on 15 th and 16 th March, 2006 respectively. The Ezomo, Chief D. I. Osawe represented the<br />

Enogie of Obozogbe-Nugu, while elder Joseph Idemudia was in attendance. At the interview sessions<br />

were the Secretary to Orhionmwon Local Government Council, and representatives of Edo State<br />

Ministry of Environment, Engineer M.D. Ejemai; Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), Mrs<br />

Rioke Akpojiyovwi; SPDC EIA team members; and the contracting firm; as well as the consultants<br />

and field assistants for the SIA and HIA. Each interview was preceded by the customary presentation<br />

and breaking of kola nuts, and prayers for the well being of everybody.<br />

4.2.7.2.4 Field Inspections<br />

A comprehensive enumeration of the houses in each village was undertaken. Oben and Iguelaba were<br />

enumerated on March 15, 2006, while Ikobi and Obozogbe-Nugu were enumerated on March 16, 2006. The<br />

enumeration at Obozogbe-Nugu was witnessed by the stakeholders: the village representative, who served as<br />

a guide; Mr Nosa Erhatiemwomon, Secretary to Orhionmwon Local Government Council; and representatives<br />

of Edo State Ministry of Environment, Engineer M.D Ejemai; Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR), Mrs<br />

Faith Akpojiyovwi; and SPDC EIA team members.<br />

Other major facilities and landmarks, such as water and electricity projects, school buildings, health care<br />

facilities, markets, town halls, small scale (informal sector) activities, community shrines, among others, were<br />

physically inspected. Their geographical locations were recorded with the hand-held Global Positioning System<br />

(GPS).<br />

Health studies<br />

The EIA study design adopted was the same as that used for the EIA of the SPDC-W land Associated Gas<br />

Gathering Project of 2001 as follows:<br />

(A) Community Consultation<br />

(B) Health Survey<br />

(C) Physical Examination of the Environment<br />

(D) Anthropometric measurement of health indicators<br />

(A) COMMUNITY CONSULTATION<br />

With a map of the location, the selected communities were visited and in each community the Chief, Elders,<br />

Opinion leaders, Women leaders, and Youth Leaders were first contacted informally, various meetings were<br />

A-9

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