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Fruit Preserves

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7 – History :<br />

Copyright © Tarek Kakhia. All rights reserved. http://tarek.kakhia.org<br />

Pectin was first isolated and described in 1825 by Henri<br />

Braconnot, though the action of pectin to make jams and marmalades<br />

was known long before. To obtain well set jams from fruits that had<br />

little or only poor quality pectin, pectin - rich fruits or their extracts<br />

were mixed into the recipe.<br />

During industrialization, the makers of fruit preserves soon<br />

turned to producers of apple juice to obtain dried apple pomace that<br />

was cooked to extract pectin.<br />

Later, in the 1920s and 1930s, factories were built that<br />

commercially extracted pectin from dried apple pomace and later<br />

citrus - peel in regions that produced apple juice in both the USA and<br />

in Europe .<br />

At first pectin was sold as a liquid extract, but nowadays pectin<br />

is often used as dried powder that is easier to store and handle than a<br />

liquid .<br />

48

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