19.06.2013 Views

CITY SANITATION PLAN - Ministry of Urban Development

CITY SANITATION PLAN - Ministry of Urban Development

CITY SANITATION PLAN - Ministry of Urban Development

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>CITY</strong> <strong>SANITATION</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong> BAREILLY<br />

7. 50% <strong>of</strong> the available community toilets are in bad state. The infrastructure facilities in these<br />

toilets are almost broken conditions but even then, the people are still dependent upon<br />

these community toilets.<br />

8. About 6% <strong>of</strong> the community toilets are not in a usable state<br />

9. About 30% <strong>of</strong> the communities toilets are equipped with pour flush pit latrines and about<br />

37% <strong>of</strong> them with water closets. There are also about 17% <strong>of</strong> the community toilets with dry<br />

pit latrine and the rest with service and unimproved pit latrines.<br />

10. About 32% <strong>of</strong> the community toilet facilities are connected to septic tanks and about 50% <strong>of</strong><br />

them are connected to sewer lines.<br />

11. In about 80% <strong>of</strong> the community toilets with septic tanks, the fecal sludge collected from<br />

these septic tanks by the municipalities or private sludge sucking machine and they dispose<br />

it into nearby nalas which lead to Ganga River.<br />

12. In addition to the disposal <strong>of</strong> sludge produced at community toilets there are also about 10%<br />

<strong>of</strong> the community toilets using the sludge at bio gas treatment.<br />

13. There is about 98% <strong>of</strong> the community toilets have no proper effluent waste management.<br />

There are all let into open drains. There is only about 2% <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> community toilets<br />

effluent waste disposed/ connected to sewer lines.<br />

Key Issues <strong>of</strong> Fecal Sludge Management:<br />

FS management component<br />

and aspect<br />

Emptying + collection<br />

Technical<br />

-Limited or no<br />

accessibility to pits<br />

-Inappropriate<br />

emptying equipment<br />

-Manual, nonmechanized<br />

emptying<br />

Institutional/Financial -Poor<br />

management<br />

service<br />

-Users. low<br />

affordability for pit<br />

emptying<br />

-Lack <strong>of</strong> information<br />

(e.g. on how septic<br />

Causes Problems Consequences<br />

- Overflowing pits<br />

_ Emptying<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

very low<br />

_ Informal or<br />

emergency<br />

emptying <strong>of</strong><br />

pits and<br />

indiscriminate<br />

disposal <strong>of</strong> FS<br />

At neighbourhood<br />

level, mainly<br />

--Health hazards<br />

from openly<br />

dumped FS and<br />

through use <strong>of</strong><br />

contaminated water<br />

_ Eye and nose<br />

sores<br />

_ Non-functionality<br />

<strong>of</strong> infrequently<br />

emptied septic<br />

tanks-solids carryover<br />

ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COLLEGE OF INDIA, HYDERABAD Page 83

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!