CITY SANITATION PLAN - Ministry of Urban Development

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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY improvement on the old supply driven approach, the pure demand-responsive approach is also inadequate in a number of respects. It is based on what intended service users know, thus limiting scope for change and innovation. It ignores the fact that service users are likely to be concerned only with their immediate surroundings, so that demand for local improvements may be at the expense of the wider environment. In equating demand with willingness to pay, it perhaps overlooks the fact that the main problem may be either that sanitation providers are unwilling to charge users for the full cost of services, or that poor people are unable to pay for the full cost of the services. It fails to pay sufficient attention to the capacity of service deliverers to respond to demand. This is a particularly important point where existing service delivery systems are weak. The market correlation approach The approach assumes that sanitation is a commodity that should be sold like any other commodity, for instance a car. People should therefore be offered a range of sanitation options from which they can choose. This approach has two basic drawbacks: It assumes that individual sanitation users can act independently of one another with each achieving the optimum result for him or her. In practice, this is rarely the case and people need to act together if the best results are to be achieved. It ignores the fact that different stakeholders may have different objectives. There is a real danger that the choices of community members will relate to their immediate needs and ignore the wider environmental implications of their sanitation choices. The user knows best approach This approach assumes that sanitation-related choices should be based solely on user preferences and that the role of professionals is to facilitate those choices. It underestimates the value of 'professional' knowledge. Like the market analogy approach, it assumes that all stakeholders have the same priorities and will act as a coherent group at the local level. These weaknesses mean that the approach encourages local ad-hoc activity at the expense of overall planning. For example; ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COLLEGE OF INDIA, HYDERABAD Page 172
CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY people request for sewerage everywhere but the professionals would know the feasibility of proposing such an option which is of high cost. Shared decision-making - a better approach to sanitation selection The best choices are likely to be those that take into account the knowledge, concerns and priorities of both professionals and users. When all factors are taken into consideration, there will generally be a best sanitation option in any given situation. The challenge is for users and professionals work together and pool their knowledge so as choose this best option. An illustration of the process of shared choice is given below: Professional with Partial information Dialogue Leading to Preliminary Choice of Sanitation Option Pilot test of proposal Fully informed choice based on experience Plan Community with Partial Information ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COLLEGE OF INDIA, HYDERABAD Page 173
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BAREILLY DRAFT CITY SANITATION PLAN
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3.2.G SANITATION FACILITIES AND SIT
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Consi
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1A_i 1A_ii City Sanitation Rating P
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1I 2A 2B disposed off City wastes c
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2F 2G Percentage of Cost Recovery f
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY The f
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY S.NO.
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Sens
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1. Residents including slum residen
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INTRODUCTION CITY SANITATION PLAN B
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY In or
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Nagar Nigam Bareilly (NNB) : The ad
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KEY ISSUES The critical issues that
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Spat
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY servi
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Treated Water Quality Surveillance
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Class
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Ward/ Zone Zone - 1 Zone - 2 Zone -
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The following table illustrates the
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Class
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Ward-
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Ward-49 Rhapura Choudry CITY SANITA
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Waste Generated by Markets (Vegetab
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Staff Information CITY SANITATION P
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The drain silt constitutes about 15
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY menti
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY Total
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schemes of town planning and design
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SANITATION FACILITIES AND SITUATION
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY about
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IEC AND AWARENESS ISSUES Open Defec
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Slums Inner City Nadaushi, Veer Bha
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CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREILLY their
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Page 157 and 158: Pros and Cons CITY SANITATION PLAN
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Page 169 and 170: ILCS Scheme Details: CITY SANITATIO
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Page 205 and 206: ROAD MAP CITY SANITATION PLAN BAREI
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Page 209 and 210: campaign this can be achieved over
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Page 219 and 220: REFERENCES APPENDIX CITY SANITATION
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