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CITY SANITATION PLAN - Ministry of Urban Development

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<strong>CITY</strong> <strong>SANITATION</strong> <strong>PLAN</strong> BAREILLY<br />

that the actual demand for housing and basic services for urban poor can be ascertained and<br />

overall city environment can be improved.<br />

More than twenty percent <strong>of</strong> the population in Bareilly stays in areas marred with unhygienic<br />

living conditions and lack <strong>of</strong> civic amenities. The urban infrastructure is not satisfactory enough<br />

to bring homogenous development in new areas. The growth <strong>of</strong> housing stock is not able to<br />

keep pace with the population growth. This has increased the housing stock deficit which has<br />

given rise to slum dwellings.<br />

There are 85 notified slum with current population is about 2.44 lakh having about 32000 <strong>of</strong><br />

households i.e. about 26% <strong>of</strong> the total population.<br />

Majority <strong>of</strong> households i.e. more than 51 percent live in Kutcha Houses made <strong>of</strong> grass, mud etc.<br />

and jhuggi jhopri’s. Only 21 percent stay in Pucca Houses. In slums, about 47 percent have their<br />

own houses whereas 41% lives in as tenant whereas rest is living as unauthorized occupants.<br />

It may be seen that in slums access to individual water connections is low and people generally<br />

use public stand posts, hand pumps, or wells in a few cases. Majority <strong>of</strong> households (55%) get<br />

water from public stand posts and only 19% percent have individual taps.<br />

It has been observed that main source <strong>of</strong> water supply in slum areas is hand pumps and<br />

wherever piped water supply is there, either supply is inadequate or it’s not regular or it’s very<br />

dirty.<br />

Presently, access to sanitation services is markedly less than access to other basic service.<br />

In case <strong>of</strong> slums, it has been observed that sanitation facilities are worst and in alarming<br />

condition.<br />

Water Supply<br />

Key Issues:<br />

The total water supplied in MLD is about 124.<br />

The availability <strong>of</strong> water is adequate but distribution system needs improvement.<br />

Issues are that numbers <strong>of</strong> connection is not increasing due to excess use <strong>of</strong> ground water,<br />

low pressure and unreliable service, low utilization due to old and leaky system, Inadequate<br />

funds for O&M.<br />

The need is felt to expand distribution as demand is high.<br />

ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COLLEGE OF INDIA, HYDERABAD Page 121

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