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SP Operator traffic is Doubling traffic every HSUPA: 3 5.8 Mbit/s UL<br />

months in 2008, every 9 months in 2010<br />

HSDPA: 14.4 Mbit/s DL<br />

Ethernet Microwave, IP NodeBs and fibre based<br />

WCDMA R99: access 384 technology kbit/s (Fibre/GPON) are key<br />

EDGE: 384 kbit/s<br />

A European SP calculate average LTE backhaul<br />

GPRS: 160 kbit/s<br />

will be 40-80 Mbps<br />

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008<br />

SPs are transforming into vertically integrated<br />

multimedia SPs1 3xE1 5xE1 8xE1 ???xE1<br />

1 Infonetics – November 2009<br />

No.1 objective is to increase bandwidth while<br />

reducing associated cost<br />

LTE:<br />

100 Mbit/s DL<br />

50 Mbit/s UL<br />

© 2011<strong>Cisco</strong> and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. <strong>Cisco</strong> Confidential 8

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