HENOK MERHATSIDK 1.pdf - Addis Ababa University

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Chapter One: Table of Content 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background of the Study ............................................................................................1 1.2 Statement of the Problem ...........................................................................................4 1.3 Objective of the Study ................................................................................................5 1.4 Methodology and Methods ........................................................................................ 5 1.4.1 Methods of Data Collection……………………………………………………….5 1.4.2 Methodological Approach…………………………………………………………6 1.5 Scope and Limitation of the Study..............................................................................6 1.6 Significance of the Study ............................................................................................6 1.7 Organization of the Study ...........................................................................................7 Chapter Two: Theoretical and Conceptual Framework .............................................8 2. 1 Theoretical Framework .............................................................................................8 2.2 Conceptual Framework .............................................................................................12 2.2.1 Interstate Relations .................................................................................................12 2.2.2 Bilateral Cooperation .............................................................................................14 2.2.3 Security Problem ....................................................................................................16 Chapter Three: Historical Background ....................................................................19 3.1 Historical Factors Affecting Ethio-Kenya Relations .................................................19 3.2 Geo –political settings ............................................................................................22 Chapter Four: Challenges in Ethio-Kenya Security Cooperation ............................26 4.1 Threats from Stateless Somalia ..................................................................................26 4.1.1. Terrorist Threat in Ethiopia ...................................................................................27 4.12 Terrorist Threat in Kenya .....................................................................................32 4.1.3 Refugee Influx from Somalia to Kenya ..................................................................35 4.2 Kenyan Domestic Security Factors ...........................................................................37 4.2.1 The Influx of Refugees from Ethiopia ..............................................................38 4.2.2 The Presence of Ethiopian Opposition in Northern Kenya ...............................38 4.3 Ethiopian Domestic Security Factors.........................................................................40 i Page
4.3.1 The Issue of Ogaden ........................................................................................41 4.3.2 Contraband Trade ................................................................................................44 4.3.3 Cattle Rustling ....................................................................................................46 Chapter Five: Prospects in Ethio-Kenya Security Cooperation...............................49 5.1Issue of Somalia Peace Process ..................................................................................49 5.2Issue of Sudan Peace Process ....................................................................................52 5.3Bilateral Actions on Terrorism ..................................................................................55 5.4 The Outcome of Border Commission Meeting ..........................................................58 5.5 Issue of Trans-Boundary Resource ...........................................................................61 5.6 The Use of Port ..........................................................................................................64 5.7 Position in the Use of the Nile Waters .......................................................................66 5.8 The Energy Trade ......................................................................................................68 5.9 The Use of Gibe River ...............................................................................................69 Chapter six: Summary and Conclusion .......................................................................72 Bibliography Appendices ii
Page 1 and 2: ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GR
Page 3: ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GR
Page 7 and 8: Acknowledgement I would like to tha
Page 9 and 10: 1.1 Background of the Study CHAPTER
Page 11 and 12: irrigation, water resources and ene
Page 13 and 14: two states. This study looks into t
Page 15 and 16: the above-mentioned security proble
Page 17 and 18: Politics is governed by objective l
Page 19 and 20: Above all the neo -realist percepti
Page 21 and 22: of the other.” This means that, o
Page 23 and 24: the UN in 1945 has contributed to a
Page 25 and 26: The establishment of international
Page 27 and 28: CHAPTER THREE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
Page 29 and 30: Nations because, it failed to prote
Page 31 and 32: 1998:7). Historically the greater H
Page 33 and 34: Ethiopia and, at least, Ethiopia ha
Page 35 and 36: CHAPTER FOUR CHALLENGES IN ETHIO-KE
Page 37 and 38: Liberation Front). Besides, series
Page 39 and 40: The year 2006 witnessed the interve
Page 41 and 42: 4.1.2. Terrorist threat in Kenya Ke
Page 43 and 44: and Tanzania is the worst case in w
Page 45 and 46: Some 280,000 registered Somali refu
Page 47 and 48: from their towns mainly have a moti
Page 49 and 50: The involvement of IGAD in enhancin
Page 51 and 52: officials, it was fighting with EPR
Page 53 and 54: The information gathered from diffe
Page 55 and 56:
y encouraging cross-border trade, a
Page 57 and 58:
two governments to reduce cattle ru
Page 59 and 60:
process? This is simply due to the
Page 61 and 62:
To sum up, Ethiopia and Kenya have
Page 63 and 64:
accelerating the Sudanese peace pro
Page 65 and 66:
incidents occurred by the terrorist
Page 67 and 68:
terrorist groups. As we have seen i
Page 69 and 70:
Ethiopian forces. However, the Ethi
Page 71 and 72:
esources. They have also agreed to
Page 73 and 74:
5.6. The Use of Port Ethiopian rule
Page 75 and 76:
Lamo port is constructed by the Ken
Page 77 and 78:
distribution of this natural resour
Page 79 and 80:
counterpart have common understandi
Page 81 and 82:
CHAPTER SIX SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
Page 83 and 84:
Somalia. This entails the frustrati
Page 85 and 86:
government. Access to sea ports is
Page 87 and 88:
Berouk,Mesin(2010). ‘The Horn of
Page 89 and 90:
Kopstein,Jeffrey and Lichbach Mark(
Page 91 and 92:
Schlee,Gunther(2003). ‘Redrawing
Page 93 and 94:
Fortune (2009). ‘speech of Alemay
Page 95 and 96:
Appendix (1): list of key informant
Page 97 and 98:
Appendix (3) Interview Guideline Qu
Page 99 and 100:
Appendix (5) Interview Guideline Qu
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