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Bleeding, Blistering and Observatio
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Abstract Contributions to the exten
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Contents List of Tables vii List of
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List of Tables Table 1 Proportion o
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Abbreviations Colonial Secretary‟
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achievements of doctors or the acqu
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eports and statistics, financial re
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of the Poor Laws and the evolution
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a partial defence of McKeown‟s th
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unproblematic chronicle of how drea
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Bartholomew‟s Hospital. These ins
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The period from which the case note
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William Dawson, Deputy Inspector of
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most records, while previous medica
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Figure 1: Case note from New Norfol
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Figure 3: Case note from the Royal
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In an era when medicine was unable
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colonial hospital, although a numbe
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of diagnosis and the growing influe
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Chapter Two Provision of Health Car
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eligious orders such as monasteries
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which much of their income was deri
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From the 1720s, however, the influe
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Furthermore, any person able to aff
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their charges. Governors demanded v
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London hospital - both in patient a
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odied” acted as a recipe for mali
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earlier in the century, by the 1850
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aboard ship. 179 John Brooks, Thoma
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Australia: Van Diemen’s Land and
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and its workforce), and various del
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their treatment had concluded. 213
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In New South Wales, acknowledging t
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In 1845, the same year in which the
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As the transportation system gradua
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emained in business for less than t
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kept accessible to seamen. 263 As n
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prisoners. 272 Although any convict
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with which the Tenedos was run, and
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sounds of despair, blended in a dia
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disintegration, and once rot had se
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The Tenedos was abandoned in 1856,
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destitution in a matter of days. 32
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Seven restless days later, Kerr con
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disablement. 337 During Roman times
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y the elite. 351 It was recognised
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granted decades earlier by Henry VI
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Essentially, whether in health or s
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minimum space requirements for each
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Innovations in the Design of Healin
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The pavilion-plan ward, popularised
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„effluvias‟. 408 This ancient t
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potentially fatal outcomes for pati
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“comfort to prisoners, shelter to
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Figure 6: A 1677 map of London in w
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side of a „spine‟ wall) and sep
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from around the colony of Van Dieme
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damp and draught, such as rheumatis
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Following the additions made to imp
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perimeter of the hospital. A chapel
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Bermuda‟s northwesternmost island
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their incarceration with intense su
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caused by gloomy enclosed spaces an
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wretched conditions of the slums in
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authorities sought to manipulate th
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Chapter Four Rates and Types of Dis
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Instead, doctors sought to base the
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scrutinised. Other physicians, such
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communicating” this newfound info
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centuries (pioneered, for example,
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Types and Rates of Diseases In Aust
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such as Farr‟s. 586 Examining dat
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Reported admissions for circulatory
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intestines or the mucous membranes.
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shore-based treatment. In the Royal
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disease did “not proceed favourab
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kidney diseases, rather than venere
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The increased occurrence of musculo
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as comfortable as possible, and all
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Asthma and similar underlying condi
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head and body. 657 As it progressed
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In 1837 and 1843, prisoners‟ part
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diseases.” 680 Measles, for examp
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precursors to paralysis, alongside
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convicts assigned around the distri
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arriving in Van Diemen‟s Land tha
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Chapter Five Physical Treatments Ja
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Brock‟s concise case notes do not
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elatively rare „capital‟ operat
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wound healed. 731 Directing Meyer t
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alongside the routine dressing of w
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designed to treat different types o
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ensure that his patient‟s pulse r
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at the three hospitals examined her
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always a technique beloved by patie
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with simple ointment and a small li
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Emergencies provides anxious practi
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were opposed to such methods, as it
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of these procedures. 817 While they
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preferring instead to transfer thei
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elow, it may be the case that Royal
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Procedure New Norfolk Hospital, Van
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Classification of Surgical Diseases
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Four, while chronic medical conditi
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evening, when he revived sufficient
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Chapter Six Medical Treatments In t
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absorb its excess secretions, Brock
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owels. By the next day, to the reli
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As oil of earthworms, unicorn‟s h
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soothe and sedate it (see Table 5).
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not challenge the popularity of lau
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Terrence Grey, a patient at the New
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exhibiting symptoms such as the whe
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administered digitalis, accompanied
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succeeded only in having him admitt
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coughs. 914 Antimony, ipecacuanha,
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apoplexy. 925 Such dramatic effects
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James Duncan, a thirty -year-old co
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Prescription of Medicines: Patterns
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number of ophthalmic cases seen in
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with this group of medicine. Again,
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surgeons contended that American me
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European ills, combined with a lack
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combination of desperate illness an
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administration of medicines. 972 No
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feet, legs and eventually his torso
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and threaten the profitable careers
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importance on the significance of m
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These rates include both medical an
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often their only choice. Half of th
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disease was manifest both internall
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was judged an insufficient retribut
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were always a number of corpses lyi
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usefulness. 1034 At the St Bartholo
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and the Lord Chief Justice, Lord Te
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Perhaps, like New Norfolk convict C
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easily obtainable and could be acce
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horrendous death. Eberle describes
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Fear of Dissection This inability t
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with plaster casts or abdominal org
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acquired without permission, or in
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the rail of the box. 1107 He ground
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Vandemonian convicts received simil
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and intercostal muscles. Once the l
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who died whilst under treatment wou
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his own procedure, and each would v
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abandoning social rules about the t
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nineteenth-century society. The dif
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or fifteen years later - they found
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treatment at the station, surgeon J
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At St Bartholomew‟s Hospital, the
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to take effect, the sore on his leg
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care. 1184 To protect their investm
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the case notes of twenty-six patien
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esources, or new uses of existing d
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Aortic semilunar valves 1206 Arachn
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Cathartics 1227 - Medicines which p
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Dolens 1255 - Pain, or painful. Don
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Falx 1279 - Part of the dura mater.
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Ichorous 1304 - A thin discharge, o
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original seat of disease. Mitral va
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Petechiae 1350 - Small spots which
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Reticulated 1376 - A net-like struc
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Sugillation 1401 - Effusion of bloo
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Appendix Two - Glossary of Diseases
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Cholera 1436 Asiatic cholera A frig
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Fracture 1456 Fracture Break in a b
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Ophthalmia 1475 Eye inflammation Co
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Stricture 1495 Stricture The contra
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Spritis of nitre Aqua fortis mercur
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Arsenicum 1518 Arsenic Solution A t
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Catechu 1530 Extractum acacia catec
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Cucurbita citrullus 1542 Watermelon
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Ecballium Elaterinum Extractum elat
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Super sulphas alumina et potassae s
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and scarlet fever. Iodini 1577 Iodi
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Lotio frigid 1589 Cooling lotion Lo
- Page 355 and 356: Olei menthe pip 1603 Olei menthae p
- Page 357 and 358: Pulveris carbonate 1616 Pulvis carb
- Page 359 and 360: Setaceum 1629 Seton Sinapis album 1
- Page 361 and 362: Strychnina 1642 Strychnine Powder o
- Page 363 and 364: Scillae and eucalyptus globulus Ung
- Page 365 and 366: Bibliography Manuscripts Decisions
- Page 367 and 368: House of Lords, „Report from the
- Page 369 and 370: Cook, W., The Physiomedical Dispens
- Page 371 and 372: Jackson, S., Principles of Medicine
- Page 373 and 374: Porter, G., The Progress of the Nat
- Page 375 and 376: Wood, A Treatise on Therapeutics, a
- Page 377 and 378: and the Uses of Narratives in Psych
- Page 379 and 380: Caring for Convicts and the Communi
- Page 381 and 382: Cooter, R. and B. Luckin (eds.), Ac
- Page 383 and 384: Digby, A., Madness, Morality and Me
- Page 385 and 386: Eyler, J., „Constructing Vital St
- Page 387 and 388: Glass, D. (ed.), Mortality in Mid 1
- Page 389 and 390: Harris, B., „Public Health, Nutri
- Page 391 and 392: health/reference/Household-Companio
- Page 393 and 394: Loudon, I., „General Practice and
- Page 395 and 396: McKeown, T. and R. Brown, „Medica
- Page 397 and 398: Paine, M., The Institutes of Medici
- Page 399 and 400: Piper, A., Beyond the Convict Syste
- Page 401 and 402: Remington, J., „Petrolatum in the
- Page 403 and 404: Sandford, S., T. Thomson and A. Cun
- Page 405: Hospital in the Year 1819 & 1820 (v
- Page 409 and 410: Wistar, C. and W. Horner, A System