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BIOGRAPHY of ST GEMMA GALGANI - Get a Free Blog

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up, her hands joined with fingers interlacing, and her eyes either wide open or half closed. I never saw her<br />

raised above the earth. She was so absolutely without movement as to seem rigid. She never blinked, even<br />

when hands were moved rapidly in front <strong>of</strong> her eyes, which were always like glass, or when a lighted candle<br />

was held close to them. They were fixed upon the Crucifix, if there was one, or towards a point where it<br />

seemed the person stood with whom she was in communication. Whilst she was in this state Gemma<br />

appeared not to participate in or even to hear our conversation, and I am certain she did not hear what was<br />

said. We spoke in a low voice, it is true, but our words were quite audible, and if she had not been in ecstasy<br />

she could have heard us and even seen us.'<br />

From the deposition <strong>of</strong> Joseph Giannini, Matthew's son, we take the following particulars:<br />

‘When she was in ecstasy she sat in an easy chair with her head raised slightly and resting on the back <strong>of</strong><br />

the chair. Her body seemed like a laid-out corpse, but her legs were gathered in under the chair and<br />

completely covered by her dress. Her hands were motionless, or at least I do not remember ever to have<br />

seen them move. The chair was a comfortable one, with a rather long seat and a high back, so that she<br />

could lie down almost at full length upon it.<br />

‘. . . The impression she gave me was that <strong>of</strong> a dead person, but nevertheless she used to speak, and had,<br />

as I myself have seen, her eyes open, and raised towards Heaven. Although they were fixed and never<br />

blinked, they were alive and seemed to see something or someone invisible to us .... Her body rested<br />

peacefully. There was no discharge <strong>of</strong> saliva from her lips, no clenching <strong>of</strong> teeth, nor any convulsive motion. I<br />

never touched her, but my Aunt told me that her body always had the usual warmth. My Aunt never<br />

massaged her, or applied perfumed spirits or hot foments. She told me that in her ecstasies there were no<br />

convulsive movements, that on the contrary she was most peaceful, just as if she was asleep. She used to<br />

speak in her ecstasies, but in a voice that was scarcely audible, being always in conversation with the<br />

Blessed Virgin or our Divine Lord. Gemma's countenance <strong>of</strong>ten changed its expression, according to the<br />

subject <strong>of</strong> the conversation, or the answers she received. Sometimes she was very pale; sometimes very<br />

flushed.'<br />

The deposition <strong>of</strong> Mother Gemma Giannini is substantially the same. She also records that on one occasion<br />

she took Cecilia Giannini's place near Gemma. She saw two luminous rays reflected in her eyes, and felt<br />

that Jesus, to Whom Gemma was speaking, was close by, and fell down upon her knees. This was also the<br />

effect which others experienced when present at Gemma's ecstasies. Thus the priest Agrimonti <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

assisted at them on his knees and in tears.<br />

CHARACTERI<strong>ST</strong>ICS OF GENUINE EC<strong>ST</strong>ASIES<br />

Taking into consideration Gemma's entire life, we must conclude that the ecstasies described in the<br />

Processes were divine in origin. Many things point to this: her great fear <strong>of</strong> deceiving or <strong>of</strong> being deceived;<br />

the progress she made in virtue after these extraordinary manifestations, especially in humility, charity and<br />

obedience; her perfect tranquility <strong>of</strong> mind on every occasion; the judgment <strong>of</strong> learned men who saw them<br />

and who have left sworn testimonies concerning them. And these are the criteria laid down by theologians for<br />

the discernment <strong>of</strong> true from false ecstasies, visions and similar phenomena.<br />

As regards the exercise <strong>of</strong> the above-mentioned virtues, we have already said enough to dispense us from<br />

enlarging upon them further. However, it is delightful to read that a command from one who had the right to<br />

her obedience was sufficient to awake her from her ecstasy. When Gemma was asked to explain this, she<br />

answered: 'Jesus said to me:<br />

"You must go.'" And that ended matters.<br />

Concerning Gemma's humility we shall add one fact. A nun who disapproved <strong>of</strong> her conduct and <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

extraordinary things that happened to her, exhorted her openly to change her mode <strong>of</strong> life and think more<br />

seriously <strong>of</strong> her spiritual welfare. Had Gemma been less humble than she was, she would certainly have<br />

resented this advice. However, this is how she wrote <strong>of</strong> this matter to Father Germanus :<br />

‘There is a certain good religious here, who from time to time sends me a few affectionate words. She likes<br />

me very much, and from her words I gather that she also knows me well. Yes, Father, she knows me well.<br />

But you do not know me. You are mistaken, for the things that happen do not come from God, but from the<br />

Devil. Pray to Jesus for me; for light, for light, Father. It is all false devotion. I see it all only too well; it is all<br />

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