BIOGRAPHY of ST GEMMA GALGANI - Get a Free Blog
BIOGRAPHY of ST GEMMA GALGANI - Get a Free Blog
BIOGRAPHY of ST GEMMA GALGANI - Get a Free Blog
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Before the Redeemer <strong>of</strong> the world suffered the awful torture <strong>of</strong> the scourging, the crowning with thorns, and<br />
the Crucifixion, He underwent the Agony in the Garden, in which He shed His blood so copiously. As we have<br />
already seen, Gemma participated in this sorrow <strong>of</strong> the Passion by sweating blood when anyone<br />
blasphemed in her hearing.<br />
Among the causes that contributed to the Agony <strong>of</strong> Jesus in the Garden <strong>of</strong> <strong>Get</strong>hsemani were the sins and the<br />
ingratitude <strong>of</strong> mankind. The same considerations made Gemma not only sweat blood, but even shed tears <strong>of</strong><br />
blood, as was testified by witnesses in the Processes for her Beatification. One <strong>of</strong> these, Mother Gemma<br />
Giannini, asserted that so great was Gemma's grief over the sins <strong>of</strong> the world and for those which she<br />
thought she herself had committed, that she <strong>of</strong>ten sweated blood and even wept tears <strong>of</strong> blood. 'She used to<br />
sweat blood because <strong>of</strong> the sins that gave such great <strong>of</strong>fence to God,' declared Aunt Cecilia, ' <strong>of</strong>ten saying in<br />
ecstasy: "Revenge Thyself on me, but spare all sinners!"<br />
This mysterious phenomenon manifested itself particularly once during a whole month when she was praying<br />
very earnestly for priests. The sweat and the tears <strong>of</strong> blood took place about the same time as the Stigmata,<br />
and according to Father Germanus, from time to time on certain days.<br />
THE THORNS<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the most exquisite torments suffered by Jesus in His Passion was the crowning with thorns. For a<br />
long time Gemma was ambitious to wear this diadem, and her desire grew all the more ardent when Jesus<br />
Himself allowed her to see Him crowned with thorns, and asked her whether she would like to be crowned in<br />
the same way.<br />
The first time that she mentioned this matter in her diary was on July 19, 1900. She wrote:<br />
‘This evening at last, after six days <strong>of</strong> suffering through Jesus withdrawing Himself from me, I am somewhat<br />
recollected. I began to pray as I am accustomed to do every Thursday. I began to think <strong>of</strong> the Crucifixion <strong>of</strong><br />
Jesus. At first I did not feel anything, but after a few moments I became a little recollected, Jesus was near.<br />
To the recollection there succeeded what usually happens. I went into ecstasy and I found myself with Jesus<br />
Who was suffering excruciating pains. What was I to do, seeing Jesus suffer without being able to help Him?<br />
I felt then a great desire to suffer and I asked Jesus to grant me this grace. He granted my wish immediately<br />
and did what He had done on other occasions.'<br />
And here, after having described how she received the crown <strong>of</strong> thorns from Jesus, she continued: , And so I<br />
remained an hour suffering with Jesus. I should have liked to remain there the whole night.' On the following<br />
day, July 20, she wrote again: 'At three o'clock I was again in the presence <strong>of</strong> Jesus .... He took <strong>of</strong>f the crown<br />
from my head, and put it on His own head again, and I ceased to suffer pain.'<br />
But Gemma began to live these ' sorrowful, but happy moments' long before this date. Her own words imply<br />
this: 'He did what He had done on other occasions.' Perhaps the King had placed His precious diadem upon<br />
the head <strong>of</strong> His beloved Gemma before He had allowed her to bear the marks <strong>of</strong> His Wounds. If we are not<br />
to confuse it with the sweat <strong>of</strong> blood over her whole body, <strong>of</strong> which we have spoken, this phenomenon took<br />
place during her first stay with the 'Mantellate' nuns. It was deposed in the Processes that one <strong>of</strong> these<br />
religious on arranging Gemma's hair noticed to her great surprise that every hair had a drop <strong>of</strong> blood on it.<br />
Besides, the several witnesses who spoke <strong>of</strong> the manifestations <strong>of</strong> the Stigmata also mentioned that blood<br />
flowed freely from her head. But the evidence given by the priest, Laurence Agrimonti, deserves to be<br />
quoted. In his account <strong>of</strong> the extraordinary things that happened to Gemma during the first months <strong>of</strong> her<br />
stay with the Giannini family, that is in 1899 before she came to live permanently there, he writes: 'On August<br />
20, I, the undersigned, saw Signorina Gemma Galgani, sitting in a chair, she being as in a trance, with her<br />
face .and hands all stained with blood, and on her forehead certain marks in the form <strong>of</strong> a crown <strong>of</strong> thorns.'<br />
Matthew Giannini deposed: 'I saw her and it seemed as if she had a drop <strong>of</strong> blood on every hair. It was her<br />
own blood. I saw the stains left on the cloths with which my sister wiped away the Mood, and these cloths<br />
were afterwards sent to the laundry. At first the blood exuded from the skin near the hair. Afterwards it came<br />
out all over her forehead, as if there was a crown <strong>of</strong> small red drops dripping down upon her face.' Similar<br />
descriptions were given by other members <strong>of</strong> the Giannini family. Joseph Giannini, the lawyer, gave the<br />
following evidence under oath:<br />
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