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Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...

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BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 427<br />

at Tucuman, by D. S. Bullock, also is distinctly greener on the back<br />

than a small series of gossei.<br />

EMBERNAGRA OLIVASCENS GOSSEI Chubb<br />

Emiemagra gossei Chubb, Ibis, 1918, p. 3, pi. 1, fig. 2. (Lujan, Mendoza.)<br />

The southern subspecies of oUvascens, described by Chubb as<br />

gossei, is characterized by the gray dorsal surface. At Tunuyan,<br />

Mendoza, it was fairly common from March 22 to 29 near wet,<br />

swampy localities. Specimens taken include an adult female and<br />

two young in juvenal plumage. Adults at this season were in worn<br />

dress and were molting, while juveniles were beginning to assume<br />

first fall plumage. In the juvenal stage this species is duller in<br />

color than E. jilatensls and has the dark streaks narrower and less<br />

sharply defined, particularly on the upper surface.<br />

The birds at this season frequently found congenial haunts in<br />

cornfields bordering the saw-grass tracts of the exten<strong>si</strong>ve cieuagas<br />

that formed their usual homes.<br />

DONACOSPIZA ALBIFRONS (Vicillot)<br />

Sylvia alMfrons Vielllot, Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat., vol. 11, 1817, p. 276.<br />

(Paraguay.)<br />

Strange little long-tailed finches of this species were first seen in<br />

dense grass bordering a marsh at Las Palmas, Chaco, July 28, 1920<br />

(adult male secured). Later, on October 25 and November 15 they<br />

were found breeding in growths of rushes near the mouth of the Rio<br />

Ajo, below^ Lavalle, Buenos Aires, where three w^ere taken. They<br />

perched on the rush stalks with long tails blowing in the wind, or<br />

flew to secure coverts with rapid, tilting flight. Their call was a<br />

low chip or zit. The song was a pleasant buzzing warble that may<br />

be written as tsef tsef tsef wee tsu wee tsu wee tsu, barely audible<br />

above the rustling of the wind in the grass.<br />

The species in general suggests a Poospiza of the nigro-rufa type<br />

with a greatly elongated tail.<br />

MYOSPIZA HUMERALIS HUMERALIS (Hose)<br />

Tanagra humeraUs Bosc, Journ. Hist. Nat., vol. 2, 1792, p. 179, pi. 34,<br />

fig. 4. (Cayenne.)<br />

As indicated by Chubb,^^ Tanagra hiimeralis of Bosc from Ca}^enne<br />

has priority over Fringilla nianimbe Lichtenstein,^*^ as birds<br />

from Bahia and the Guianas appear identical. In recent years<br />

several forms have been distinguished in this widely distributed<br />

«Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, vol. 31. Jan. 25, 1913, p. 39.<br />

'^^ Fringilla ilanimbe Lichtensteiii, Verz. Doubl. Zool. Mus. Berlin, 182."!, p. 25.<br />

(Babia.)

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