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Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...

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BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY. AND CHILE 425<br />

These finches were found associated with chingolos {Brachyspiza)<br />

in growths of more or less open brush and weeds. Three seen rested<br />

quietly on low perches, ea<strong>si</strong>ly distinguished from Brachys'piza by<br />

their larger <strong>si</strong>ze and grayer coloration. In color and bearing they<br />

are strikingly <strong>si</strong>milar to North American song sparrows. Those<br />

taken uttered a sharp, chipping note. They were breeding at this<br />

season.<br />

EMBERNAGRA PLATENSIS (Gmelin)<br />

Emberiza platensu Gmelin, Syst. Nat., vol. 1, pt. 2, 1789, p. 886. (Buenos<br />

Aires.<br />

)<br />

In a review of the genus ETnbemagra, Chubb ^* has recognized<br />

three forms of E. platen<strong>si</strong>s, the typical subspecies from "eastern<br />

Argentina," E. p. poliocephala Gray from southern Uruguay, and<br />

E. p. paraguayen<strong>si</strong>s described as new from Paraguay, Rio Parana,<br />

and northeastern Argentina. Of the latter no type is cited, but<br />

from the context it appears that the type specimen may have been<br />

one taken by Foster at Sapucay. E. p. poliocephala is said to dif-<br />

fer from platen<strong>si</strong>s in posses<strong>si</strong>ng a whitish abdomen which contrasts<br />

with the bufFy flanks. In material at hand, which includes skins<br />

from San Vicente, Uruguay, and Taquara do Mundo Novo and<br />

Quinta, Rio Grande do Sul, I can see no distinction between birds<br />

from southern Uruguay and those from the oppo<strong>si</strong>te shore of the<br />

Rio de la Plata in Buenos Aires.<br />

E. p. paraguayen<strong>si</strong>s is said to have the upper surface darker<br />

green and the abdomen whiter than platen<strong>si</strong>s. A skin from Sapucay,<br />

Paraguay, and one from Re<strong>si</strong>stencia, Chaco, should represent this<br />

race but offer no evident differences from a fair series from Conchitas<br />

and Lavalle, Buenos Aires.<br />

E. platen<strong>si</strong>s was recorded as follows : Re<strong>si</strong>stencia, Chaco, July 9<br />

(male taken) to JuW 10, 1920; Las Palmas, Chaco, July 15 to July<br />

31; Riacho Pilaga, Formosa, August 7 to 21; Formosa, Formosa,<br />

August 23 and 24; Kilometer 25, west of Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay,<br />

September 1; Dolores, Buenos Aires, October 21; Lavalle, Buenos<br />

Aires, October 23 to November 15 (one male and two females taken)<br />

General Roca, Rio Negro ( ,<br />

? ) December 3 ; Carhue, December 15<br />

to 18 ; Carrasco, Uruguay, January 16, 1921 ; San Vicente, Uruguay,<br />

January 26 and 27 (male taken) ; Lazcano, Uruguay, February 5 to<br />

9 ; Rio Negro, Uruguay, February 15 ; Guamini, Buenos Aires, March<br />

3 and 4 (two taken).<br />

A bird of this genus seen near the Rio Negro, below General Roca,<br />

is placed here tentatively, as it was not collected. It is pos<strong>si</strong>ble that<br />

it was E. 0. gossei.<br />

The present sjoecies inhabited marshy localities, where it ranged<br />

in saw grass or low bushes, or on the pampas at times frequented<br />

2* Ibis, 1918, pp. 1-10, 1 pi.<br />

;

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