Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...
Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ... Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...
418 BULLETIlSr 133, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM Catalogue No.
BIEDS OF AEGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 419 actions. Though the breeding season was past, males sang pleas- antly at frequent intervals or even on rarer occasions rose in the air for a flight song. BRACHYSPIZA CAPENSIS CANICAPILLA (Gould) Zonotrichia canicapilla Gould, Zool. Voy. Beagle, pt. 3, Birds, 1841, p. 91. (Port Desire, Patagonia, and Tierra del Fuego.) The present form of Brachyspiza was the breeding species at Zapala, Neuquen, though at General Roca, a few meters lower, I found the more familiar type with a black streak on either side of the crown. B. c. canicapiUa was fairly common through the brush that grew in scattered clumps over the gravelly hills above the town of Zapala on December 7, 8, and 9, and one specimen was taken on each of the two dates last mentioned. On December 7 a female flushed from a nest placed in a depression in the sand under a little bush and ran rapidly away with lifted wings. The nest was a cup of grasses and weed stems, lined warmly with small rhea feathers. The two heavily incubated eggs have a ground color paler than pale Niagara green, finely dotted with Rood's brown, the dots more or less confluent in small irregular blotches, heavier about the larger end, where they are accompanied by minute, scattered spots of black. The markings in one egg are soft and suffused, in the other bolder and more restricted. These eggs measure, respectively, 18.5 by 14.4, and 18 by 14.5 mm. At Potrerillos, Mendoza, on March 20, 1921, I killed an immature female of the present race, in company with B. c. cMlensis. I supposed that it was a migrant from some more southern region. These records probably mark near the northwestern extension of the range of canicapilla^ both during the breeding season and in migration. BRACHYSPIZA CAPENSIS CHILENSIS (Meyen) Fringilla chilensis Meyen, Nov. Act. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Ciu-ios., vol. 16, Suppl., 1834, p. 88. (Santiago, Chile."") At Concon, Chile, this form was common from April 24 to 28, 1921, and five specimens were taken on April 24, 25, 26, and 27. These include adult and immature birds all in full fall plumage. Five additional specimens secured at Potrerillos, Mendoza, in the Andean foothills, while not wholly typical, are so near chilensis from Chile as to forbid their separation. The bird was common in this vicinity, in brushy areas near streams, in the valleys, and along the canyon walls from March 15 to 21, 1921. Two adult males (taken March 19 and 20) have not quite completed the post-breeding molt. An adult ^ For this reference I am indebted to notes from this publication made by Dr. C. W. Richmond.
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- Page 482: SMITHSONIAN INSTfTUTION LIBRARIES 3
BIEDS OF AEGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 419<br />
actions. Though the breeding season was past, males sang pleas-<br />
antly at frequent intervals or even on rarer occa<strong>si</strong>ons rose in the air<br />
for a flight song.<br />
BRACHYSPIZA CAPENSIS CANICAPILLA (Gould)<br />
Zonotrichia canicapilla Gould, Zool. Voy. Beagle, pt. 3, Birds, 1841, p. 91.<br />
(Port De<strong>si</strong>re, Patagonia, and Tierra del Fuego.)<br />
The present form of Brachyspiza was the breeding species at<br />
Zapala, Neuquen, though at General Roca, a few meters lower,<br />
I found the more familiar type with a black streak on either <strong>si</strong>de of<br />
the crown. B. c. canicapiUa was fairly common through the brush<br />
that grew in scattered clumps over the gravelly hills above the town<br />
of Zapala on December 7, 8, and 9, and one specimen was taken on<br />
each of the two dates last mentioned. On December 7 a female<br />
flushed from a nest placed in a depres<strong>si</strong>on in the sand under a little<br />
bush and ran rapidly away with lifted wings. The nest was a cup<br />
of grasses and weed stems, lined warmly with small rhea feathers.<br />
The two heavily incubated eggs have a ground color paler than pale<br />
Niagara green, finely dotted with Rood's brown, the dots more or<br />
less confluent in small irregular blotches, heavier about the larger<br />
end, where they are accompanied by minute, scattered spots of black.<br />
The markings in one egg are soft and suffused, in the other bolder<br />
and more restricted. These eggs measure, respectively, 18.5 by 14.4,<br />
and 18 by 14.5 mm.<br />
At Potrerillos, Mendoza, on March 20, 1921, I killed an immature<br />
female of the present race, in company with B. c. cMlen<strong>si</strong>s. I supposed<br />
that it was a migrant from some more southern region. These<br />
records probably mark near the northwestern exten<strong>si</strong>on of the range<br />
of canicapilla^ both during the breeding season and in migration.<br />
BRACHYSPIZA CAPENSIS CHILENSIS (Meyen)<br />
Fringilla chilen<strong>si</strong>s Meyen, Nov. Act. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Ciu-ios.,<br />
vol. 16, Suppl., 1834, p. 88. (Santiago, Chile."")<br />
At Concon, Chile, this form was common from April 24 to 28, 1921,<br />
and five specimens were taken on April 24, 25, 26, and 27. These<br />
include adult and immature birds all in full fall plumage. Five<br />
additional specimens secured at Potrerillos, Mendoza, in the Andean<br />
foothills, while not wholly typical, are so near chilen<strong>si</strong>s from Chile<br />
as to forbid their separation. The bird was common in this vicinity,<br />
in brushy areas near streams, in the valleys, and along the canyon<br />
walls from March 15 to 21, 1921. Two adult males (taken March 19<br />
and 20) have not quite completed the post-breeding molt. An adult<br />
^ For this reference I am indebted to notes from this publication made by Dr. C. W.<br />
Richmond.