Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...
Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ... Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...
348 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM jjairs collected) ; and Riacho Pilaga, Formosa, August 7 to 18 (adult male shot). It is supposed that those recorded at Formosa, Formosa, August 23; Tapia, Tucuman, April 6 to 13; and Tafi Viejo, April 17, were of this same race. The southern house wren, of whatever race, in action and general appearance is the same busy bird, full of life and energy, that greets us in our northern dooryards, and is one of the first species to be recognized on arrival in unfamiliar southern scenes. Notes and actions are unmistakably those of a house wren, and even the bubbling song is not noticeably different. In the Chaco they were found in tangles of brush bordering thickets or in clumps of grass at the borders of savannas from which they darted back into the brush when alarmed. They were in full song in June and July, and sang occasionally during April when they were in molt. They were seen on the Sierra San Xavier, above Tafi Viejo, Tucuman, from the base to an elevation of 1,800 meters. TKOGL.ODYTES MUSCULUS BONARIAE Hellmayr Troglodytes musculus tonariae Hellmayr, Anz. Ornith. Ges. Bayern, uo. 1, Feb. 25, 1919, p. 2. (La Plata, Buenos Aires.) The pampan house wren was found at Berazategui, Buenos Aires, June 29, 1920 (immature female taken) ; Dolores, Buenos Aires, October 21; Lavalle, Buenos Aires, October 23 to November 13 (adult male taken) ; Montevideo, Uruguay, January 9, 1921 (seen in the city) ; Carrasco, Uruguay, January 16; La Paloma, January 23; San Vicente, January 25 to 31 (adult male, collected) ; Lazcano, Uruguay, February 5 to 7 (a pair) ; Rio Negro, Uruguay, February 14 to 19 (four males, adult and immature shot). One that I saw March 3 near Guamini, Buenos Aires, was perhaps this same subspecies but may have been chilensh. A nest found February 7, 1921, near Lazcano, Rocha, Avas concealed in a hollow in a fence post standing near a thicket. The birds used a crack in one side as an entrance, and had constructed a slight cup of feathers and fine grasses lined with horsehair that contained four eggs with incubation far advanced. These eggs have the ground color grayish white, finely and uniformly spotted throughout with vinaceous, Corinthian red and brick red. They measure 17 by 13.8; 16.8 by 13.8; 16.4 by 13.8; and 16.1 by 13.4 mm. TROGLODYTES MUSCULUS CHILENSIS Lesson Troglodytes chilensis Lesson, Voy. Coquille, Zool., vol. 1, pt. 2, April, 1830, p. 665. (Concepcion, Chile.) Under this name is grouped a series of specimens from the following localities; Victorica, Pampa, December 23 to 29 (a pair
taken) ; BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 349 Mendoza, Mendoza, March 13; Potrerillos, Mendoza, March 15 to 21 (five immature specimens) ; Timuyan, Mendoza, March 22 to 29 (immature female) ; Concon, Chile, April 24 to 27 (two). House wrens seen at General E,oca, Rio Negro, November 23 to December 3, may also have been this form. CISTOTHORUS PLATENSIS PLATENSIS (Latham) Sylvia platensis Latham, Index Orn., vol. 2, 1790, p. 548. (Buenos Aires. ) At Lavalle, Buenos Aires, four adult males were taken October 23, 1920, while at Tunuyan, Mendoza, a series of 10, all immature (both sexes represented), was secured between March 23 and 28, 1921. Hellmayiy in a review of this species, considers that tyj^ical platensis ranges from Bahia Blanca north to Santa Elena, Entre Eios, and west to Mendoza, Of the present series the skins from near the mouth of the Kio Ajo, at Lavalle, may be considered as topotypical of Latham's platensis from " Bonaria." The skins from the Province of Mendoza are different, but as all are young must be allotted to 2)Iate7isis until adult specimens may be examined. All of the birds from Tunuyan appear slightly more heavily streaked above, and have the dark tail bars broader than skins from Lavalle. Half of those seen have the rump plain brownish and the streaks on the crown nearly obsolete. In the remainder the head is distinctly lineated; the back marldngs are heavier and extend down over the rump. In a way these specimens appear intermediate between C. p. homensis, which is very heavily marked above from neck to upper tail coverts, and is strongly rufescent, and platensis but are nearer the latter. It is probable that Cisto- thoims fasciolatus Burmeister*^ may prove a valid subspecies. At Lavalle, Buenos Aires, I found a small colony of these marsh wrens in low growths of dead rushes at the border of a tidal marsh, where attention was attracted by their tinkling songs tu-tu-tu tee-tee- tee ter-ter-ter tsee-ee-ee-ee^ each triplet being pitched in a slightly different key, while the whole terminated in a metallic music-box rattle. As the birds sang from the tops of rushes they were easily located by their light breasts, but as I approached they dropped down into heavy cover which they often refused to leave in spite of various attractive noises, from the usual squeak to the low clinking of a brass shell against a gun barrel, made to excite their curiosity. Their flight was undulating, often at a height of li/^ to 2 meters above the marsh. Near Tunu3'an, Mendoza marsh wrens were en- «Nov. Zool., vol. 28, September, 1921, p. 250. *i Journ. fur Ornith., 1860, p. 2.52. (Mendoza.) 54207—26 ^23
- Page 326 and 327: 300 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 328 and 329: 302 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 330 and 331: 304 BULKETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 332 and 333: 306 BULUETIISr 133, UNITED STATES N
- Page 334 and 335: 308 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 336 and 337: 310 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 338 and 339: 312 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 340 and 341: 314 BULKETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 342 and 343: 316 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 344 and 345: 318 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 346 and 347: 320 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 348 and 349: 322 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 350 and 351: : 324 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES N
- Page 352 and 353: U. S. NATIONAL MUSEUM BULLETIN 133
- Page 354 and 355: 326 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 356 and 357: 328 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 358 and 359: 330 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 360 and 361: 332 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 362 and 363: 334 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 364 and 365: 336 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 366 and 367: 338 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 368 and 369: 340 BUI^LETIN 133, UNITED STATES NA
- Page 370 and 371: 342 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 372 and 373: 344 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 374 and 375: 346 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 378 and 379: 350 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 380 and 381: 352 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 382 and 383: 354 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 384 and 385: 356 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 386 and 387: 358 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 388 and 389: 360 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 390 and 391: 362 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 392 and 393: 364 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 394 and 395: 366 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 396 and 397: 368 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 398 and 399: 370 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 400 and 401: 372 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 402 and 403: 374 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 404 and 405: 376 BULLETIISr 133, UNITED STATES N
- Page 406 and 407: 378 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 408 and 409: 380 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 410 and 411: 382 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 412 and 413: 384 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NAT
- Page 415 and 416: BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
- Page 417 and 418: BIRDS OF AKGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
- Page 419 and 420: BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
- Page 421 and 422: BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
- Page 423 and 424: BIKDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
- Page 425 and 426: BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
348 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM<br />
jjairs collected) ; and Riacho Pilaga, Formosa, August 7 to 18 (adult<br />
male shot). It is supposed that those recorded at Formosa, Formosa,<br />
August 23; Tapia, Tucuman, April 6 to 13; and Tafi Viejo, April 17,<br />
were of this same race.<br />
The southern house wren, of whatever race, in action and general<br />
appearance is the same busy bird, full of life and energy, that greets<br />
us in our northern dooryards, and is one of the first species to be<br />
recognized on arrival in unfamiliar southern scenes. Notes and<br />
actions are unmistakably those of a house wren, and even the bubbling<br />
song is not noticeably different. In the Chaco they were found<br />
in tangles of brush bordering thickets or in clumps of grass at the<br />
borders of savannas from which they darted back into the brush<br />
when alarmed. They were in full song in June and July, and sang<br />
occa<strong>si</strong>onally during April when they were in molt. They were seen<br />
on the Sierra San Xavier, above Tafi Viejo, Tucuman, from the base<br />
to an elevation of 1,800 meters.<br />
TKOGL.ODYTES MUSCULUS BONARIAE Hellmayr<br />
Troglodytes musculus tonariae Hellmayr, Anz. Ornith. Ges. Bayern, uo. 1,<br />
Feb. 25, 1919, p. 2. (La Plata, Buenos Aires.)<br />
The pampan house wren was found at Berazategui, Buenos Aires,<br />
June 29, 1920 (immature female taken) ; Dolores, Buenos Aires,<br />
October 21; Lavalle, Buenos Aires, October 23 to November 13<br />
(adult male taken) ; Montevideo, Uruguay, January 9, 1921 (seen<br />
in the city) ; Carrasco, Uruguay, January 16; La Paloma, January<br />
23; San Vicente, January 25 to 31 (adult male, collected) ; Lazcano,<br />
Uruguay, February 5 to 7 (a pair) ; Rio Negro, Uruguay,<br />
February 14 to 19 (four males, adult and immature shot). One<br />
that I saw March 3 near Guamini, Buenos Aires, was perhaps<br />
this same subspecies but may have been chilensh.<br />
A nest found February 7, 1921, near Lazcano, Rocha, Avas concealed<br />
in a hollow in a fence post standing near a thicket. The birds<br />
used a crack in one <strong>si</strong>de as an entrance, and had constructed a<br />
slight cup of feathers and fine grasses lined with horsehair that<br />
contained four eggs with incubation far advanced. These eggs<br />
have the ground color grayish white, finely and uniformly spotted<br />
throughout with vinaceous, Corinthian red and brick red. They<br />
measure 17 by 13.8; 16.8 by 13.8; 16.4 by 13.8; and 16.1 by 13.4 mm.<br />
TROGLODYTES MUSCULUS CHILENSIS Lesson<br />
Troglodytes chilen<strong>si</strong>s Lesson, Voy. Coquille, Zool., vol. 1, pt. 2, April,<br />
1830, p. 665. (Concepcion, Chile.)<br />
Under this name is grouped a series of specimens from the following<br />
localities; Victorica, Pampa, December 23 to 29 (a pair