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334 BULLETIN 133, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM PYROCEPHALUS RUBINUS RUBINUS (Boddaert) Miiscicapa rubinvs Boddaert, Tabl. Planch. Enl.. 1783, p. 42. (Brazil.)'' This handsome flycatcher, common in central and northern Argen- Riacho Pilaga, Formosa, tina, was recorded and collected as follows : August 8 and 14, 1920 (two males taken) : Formosa, Formosa, August 23 and 24 (male taken on 24th) ; Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay, September 3 ; Kilometer 80, west of Puerto Pinasco, September 9 to 21 (male September 21) ; Lavalle, Buenos Aires, October 24 to November 13 (pair November 13) ; General Roca, Rio Negro, November 27 to December 3; Victorica, Pampa, December 23 to 29 (male December 28, adult female December 24, immature female December 28) ; Carrasco, Uruguay, January 9 and 16, 1921; La Paloma, Uruguay, January 23; San Vicente, Uruguay, January 26 to Februar}' 2 (female January 27) ; Rio Negro, Uruguay, February 18. This bird inhabited regions similar to those in which its northern representative, inexicanus, is found in the southwestern United States, namely, open thickets and groves of low trees, often in the vicinity of dry watercourses, where it chose low perches, frequently where a network of small limbs protected it from the sudden on- slaught of bird-eating hawks. The young males carry the streaked, immature plumage until late winter following the season in whicii they were hatched, as is shown by three males from the Territory of Formosa, killed in August, which are in transition from this streaked phase to the brilliant plumage of the adult. The period from Sep- tember, when they had attained full feather, until December consti- tuted the mating season during which their beautiful display, in which they flew out with head erect and crest raised, and supported themselves in air with rapid beats of the wings, vivid burning spots of red that instantly attracted the eye, was seen frequently. At a distance of a few yards, during this action, a thin, steely note tsit- tsur-ee-ee was faintly audible. Occasionally one gave a low, crackling note like the sound made by breaking dry twigs. An immature specimen secured December 28 had only recently left the nest. In some localities the brilliant display of the male had given this species the name of hrazita de fuego; elsewhere it was called chur- rinche. EMPIDONAX TRAILLII TRAILLII (Audubon) Miiscicapa traillii Audubon, Birds Amer. (folio), vol. 1. 1828, pi. 45. (Woods along the prairie lands of the Arkansas River.) An adult female, very fat, was found on the deck of the steamship Santa Elisa at daybreak on the morning of May 11, 1921. The bird, which belongs to the eastern race (formerly known as alnorura ^ See Brabourne and Chubb, Birds of South America, vol. 1, 1912, p. 208.
BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 335 Brewster), was supposed to have come aboard when we were opposite Cape Mala, Panama, in the Gulf of Panama. EMPIDONAX EULERI (Cabanis) Empidochanes Etileri Cabanis, Jouru. fiir Oruith., 1868, p. 195. (Can- tagallo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.) Of six skins attributed to this species, two males were taken at a low hill 25 kilometers west of Puerto Pinasco, Para
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U. S. NATIONAL MUSEUM BULLETIN, 133
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ADVERTISEMENT The scientific public
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IV TABLE OF CONTENTS Annotated list
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BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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BIRDS OF AKGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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BIKDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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BIEDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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BIEDS OF AEGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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BIRDS OF AKGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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BIEDS OF ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGU
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INDEX Page a. bivittatus, Lepidocol
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cactorum, Trichopicus INDEX 437 Pag
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INDEX 439 Page Page defllippii, Tri
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INDEX 441 Page immaculata, Phaeopro
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INDEX 443 Page Myospiza humeralis c
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INDEX 445 Page Pseudoseisura guttur
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INDEX 447 Page Sublegatus fasciatus
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SMITHSONIAN INSTfTUTION LIBRARIES 3
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