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Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...

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BIRDS OP ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 299<br />

wing, and short tail are observed. During sharp, frosty winter<br />

mornings in the Chaco, as the first rays of the sun stretched with<br />

plea<strong>si</strong>ng warmth across the open prairies, these flycatchers often<br />

uttered a little whistled song that could undoubtedely be readily set<br />

to the scales used in human mu<strong>si</strong>c by one versed in mu<strong>si</strong>cal anno-<br />

tation.<br />

In Uruguay they were especially common along the country roads,<br />

seeming in hot weather more sluggish than during the winter season.<br />

In the warmer part of the day they chose perches on fence wires,<br />

where their heads were in the shadow of a post. At rest they were<br />

so inconspicuous as to be often overlooked. Near San Vicente they<br />

were common in an exten<strong>si</strong>ve forest of palms where they appeared<br />

to be nesting, though no nests were found. In the summer time I<br />

heard them utter a faint swee.<br />

TAENIOPTERA CORONATA (Vieillot)<br />

Tyrannus Coronatus Vieillot, Tabl. Enc. M6th. Orn., vol. 2, 1823, p. 855.<br />

(Paraguay.)<br />

Two were secured at Victorica, Pampa, on December 26, 1920, an<br />

adult male in worn breeding plumage, and another preserved in alco-<br />

hol. The birds were encountered on this date in fair numbers scattered<br />

through rolling pampa, where low bushes or small trees were<br />

spread at intervals. They rested in the tops of bushes or occa<strong>si</strong>onally<br />

among open limbs in a tree, at intervals jerking the tail. The<br />

flight was slow and direct and was performed with rapid beats of the<br />

partly opened wings. The birds were <strong>si</strong>lent.<br />

The adult male taken had the bill and tarsus black; iris natal<br />

brown.<br />

TAENIOPTERA IRUPERO (Vieillot)<br />

Tyrannus Irupero Vieillot, Tabl. Enc. Meth. Orn., vol. 2, 1823, p. 856.,<br />

(Paraguay.)<br />

Though Hudson has recorded this flycatcher as common through-<br />

out the Argentina of his time, the species now seems restricted in<br />

its range, as I did not find it in the open pampas. It was noted at<br />

the following points: Los Amores, Santa Fe, to Charadrai, Chaco,<br />

July 5, 1920 (seen from train at frequent intervals) ; Re<strong>si</strong>stencia,<br />

Chaco, July 9; Las Palmas, Chaco, July 13 to August 1; Riacho<br />

Pilaga, Formosa, August 8, 14, and 21 ; Formosa, Formosa, August<br />

23 and 24; Puerto Pinasco, Paraguay, September 1 and 3; Kilometer<br />

80, west of Puerto Pinasco, September 6 to 21 ; Victorica, PamjDa,<br />

December 23 to 29 ; San Vicente, Uruguay, January 25 to February<br />

2, 1921; Lazcano, Uruguay, February 3 to 9; Modesto Acuiia, Cor-<br />

doba, March 31 (seen from train) ; Tapia, Tucuman, April T to<br />

13. It will be noted that the species was not recorded during field

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