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Bulletin - United States National Museum - si-pddr - Smithsonian ...

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BIRDS OF ARGENTINA, PAKAGUAY, URUGUAY, AND CHILE 241<br />

DRYMORNIS BRIDGESH (Eyton)<br />

JVtMJco hridge<strong>si</strong>i Eyton, Jardii>e's contrib. Orn., 1849 (pub. 1850), p. 130,<br />

p. 38. (Bolivia.)<br />

Near Victorica, Pampa, Bridge's wood hewer was fairly common<br />

from December 23 to 29, 1920, so that two males (one prepared as a<br />

skeleton) were taken December 23 and a female on December 24.<br />

The}' were found in little flocks of four or five in open forest where<br />

they fed on the ground where it vras more or less free from undergrowth,<br />

often in company with Pseudosei<strong>si</strong>ira lophotes. Wlien<br />

startled they flew away with undulating flight to alight on some<br />

tree trunk, up which they climbed until they came to rest on a sloping<br />

limb. Their ordinary call was a loud ivhee whee whee^ to which<br />

they added a chattering note when excited. Though they climbed<br />

readily, they seemed to prefer to rest on a sloping limb of good <strong>si</strong>ze<br />

and in such <strong>si</strong>tuations frequently ran along the branches instead of<br />

hitching about with the aid of the tail. A bird with a broken wing<br />

ran along on the ground as rapidly and ea<strong>si</strong>ly as a plover or a lark,<br />

so that I had con<strong>si</strong>derable difficulty in capturing it.<br />

A few were recorded near Tapia, Tucuman, from April T to 13,<br />

1921, but none were taken.<br />

A male, secured December 23, had the base of the mandible ecru<br />

drab : rest of bill black ; iris natal brown ; tarsus and toes dull black.<br />

SITTASOMUS SYLVIELLUS CHAPADENSIS (Ridgway)<br />

Sittasotnus cha pa den<strong>si</strong>s Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 14, 1891, p.<br />

509. (Chapada, Matto Grosso, Brazil.)<br />

Five specimens of Sittasonius sylvieUus from three rather widely<br />

separated localities offer some variation in color, but, until better<br />

series of skins are available, may be referred to the subspecies<br />

chapaden<strong>si</strong>s. A male and a female shot west of Puerto Pinasco, the<br />

male at Kilometer 25, September 1, and the female at Kilometer 80,<br />

September 15, are slightly grayer, less yellowish both above and<br />

below than two females taken at Las Palmas, Chaco, on July 15. An<br />

adult male secured April IT, 1921, at an altitude of nearly 1,700<br />

meters on the Sierra San Xavier, above Tafi Viejo, Tucuman, is<br />

much more yellowish than those last mentioned, especially on th.i<br />

lower breast and abdomen, while the bill appears larger and heavier.<br />

The three seem to represent phases that may eventually be recog-<br />

nized as subspecies. Hellmayr ^^ refers skins from Tucuman to<br />

chapaden<strong>si</strong>s and con<strong>si</strong>ders this to range in Goyaz and Matto Grosso,<br />

Brazil, eastern Bolivia. Paraguay (Colonia Risso). and northern<br />

Argentina (Jujuy. Salta, and Tucuman).<br />

'•Nov. Zool., vol. 1.5, June, 1908, p. 64.

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