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—<br />

HISTOKY OF THE CRUSADES. 477<br />

a state of sullen repose.* The besieged had never more<br />

than <strong>one</strong> of the monarchs to contend with at once, and the<br />

Christian army, after it had received such powerful auxiliaries,<br />

became much less redoubtable to the Saracens.<br />

Amidst the disputes which divided the Crusaders, both<br />

kings fell dangerously ill, and their hatred and suspicion<br />

were so great, that each accused the other of having made<br />

an attempt upon his life. As Saladin sent them refreshments<br />

and physicians, and as they addressed frequent<br />

messages to him, each party reproached the monarch who<br />

was opposed to him with keeping up an impious understanding<br />

with the Saracens.<br />

The perils of the army, however, with the glory of religion<br />

and the interests of the crusade, for a moment stifled the<br />

voice of faction, and induced the Crusaders to unite against<br />

the common enemy. After long debates, it was decided<br />

that Guy de Lusignan should retain the title of king during<br />

his life, and that Conrad and his descendants should succeed<br />

to the kingdom of Jerusalem. It was at the same time<br />

agreed that when <strong>one</strong> of the two monarchs should attack<br />

the city, the other should watch over the safety of the camp,<br />

and keep the army of Saladin in check. This agreement<br />

re-established harmony ;<br />

and the Christian warriors, who had<br />

been upon the point of taking arms against each other, now<br />

only contended for the glory of conquering the infidels.<br />

The siege was resumed with fresh ardour, but the Mussulmans<br />

had employed the time wasted by the Christians in<br />

vain disputes, in strengthening the city. When the besiegers<br />

appeared before the walls, they met with a resistance entirely<br />

unexpected, whilst the army of Saladin continued<br />

indefatigable and unceasing in its attacks. At the earliest<br />

break of day, the drums and trumpets constantly sounded<br />

the signal for battle, both from the walls of Ptolemais and<br />

* Could not the reader imagine these kings were playing the siege of<br />

Troy, and that Richard was the sulky Achilles ? There is a strong resemblance<br />

in the constitution of the forces before Troy and the independent<br />

nations, baronies, and counties of the Crusaders—thence the dis^sensions,<br />

delays, and disasters of both. History becomes the test of poetry, and<br />

Homer shines forth not only the great poet, but the veracious historian<br />

and clear-sighted philosopher.<br />

Trans.

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