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400 HISTOKT OF THE CEUSADES.<br />

reofencv durins: the minoritr of Youn^ Baldwiu. MlIo, by<br />

liis intrigues, obtained the suffrages of the barons, but was<br />

found, a short time after, pierced with several wounds inflicted<br />

by a sword, in <strong>one</strong> of the streets of Ptolemais<br />

Eavmond succeeded his rival, with whose death all Palestine<br />

accused him.<br />

The father of the count of Tripoli had been killed by the<br />

Ismaehans. and he himself had remained eio:ht vears in the<br />

chains of the infidels. The fourth in descent from the<br />

famous count de St. Gilles, he possessed the bravery, the<br />

activitv, and the ambition of the hero from whom he drew<br />

his origin ; but with them, that obstinacv of character, which,<br />

in difficult times, irritates the passions and provokes implacable<br />

hatreds. More impatient to reign over the Christians<br />

than to conquer the infidels, Uaymond considered the<br />

right of commaDding men as the onlv reward of the evils he<br />

had suffered ;<br />

he demanded with haughtiness the recompense<br />

of his services and his long toils, and conceived that justice<br />

would triumph, and the safety of the kingdom be preserved,<br />

solely by his elevation.<br />

If, amidst the disorders which continually agitated the<br />

Christian states, the new regent had had sufficient authority<br />

to direct the policy of the Franks, and make peace or war<br />

at his will, history might justly accuse him of having favoured<br />

the power of Saladin, and of having prepared the downfall<br />

of the kingdom of Jerusalem. After the death of iS^oiu'ed-<br />

din, the son of Avoub had had to contend with the family<br />

-^<br />

ft ft<br />

of his old master, the emirs faithfid to the d^Tiasty of the<br />

Attabeks,<br />

'<br />

and aU who wished to profit<br />

ft'<br />

••'<br />

by the troubles of<br />

Svria, and erect independent states for themselves. Prudence<br />

commanded the Christians to foment the discord which prevailed<br />

among the Saracens, and to ally themselves with evenparty<br />

which was opposed to Saladin. Instead of following<br />

this wholesome policy, and stiiTing up war in S^Tia, they<br />

determined upon renewmg Amaury's unfortunate attempts<br />

upon Egypt. A Sicihan fleet having arrived in Palestine,<br />

aided by the Sicilians, the Christians laid siege to Alexanft<br />

•' o<br />

dria, where aR sorts of miseries combined to destroy their<br />

army. Prequently-repeated reverses conveyed no instruction<br />

to the Pranks of the proper manner to make war with<br />

Saladin. As they were returning from their imprudent and<br />

:

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