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246 HISTORY Oi' THE CBl'SADES'. never tired of listening to the recital of their lahours and exploits. Tears, doubtless, mingled with the transports of admiration and joy when they spoke of their numerous companions whom death had swept away in Asia. There was not a family that had not to weep a defender of the cross, or did not glorifr itself with having a martyr in heaven. Ancient chronicles have celebrated the heroic devotion of Ida, countess of Hainault, who made the voyage to the East, and braved all dangers in search of her husband. Sent by the Crusaders to Alexius, the count of Hainault, with all the persons of his suite, had disappeared, without any one being able to say what had been their fate. Some said they were still prisoners among the Turks, others that they were killed. Ida sought through many countries of Asia, but returned to France without ha^"ing obtained any tidmgs of her husband.* The count of Thoulouse, who had sworn never to retiun to the AYest, went to Constantinople, where the emperor received him with distinction, and gave him the city of Laodicea, Eaymond of Orange determined to share the destiny of the count of Thoulouse, and finish his davs in the East. Among the knights, companions of Eaymond de St. Gilles, who returned to their own coimtry, we must not forget Stephen and Peter de Salviac de Yiel Castel, whom their age holds up as models of brotherly love. Stephen and Peter de Salviac were twins, and the tenderest affection united them from their infancy. Peter assumed the cross at the council of Clermont, and Stephen, although married, and the father of several children, determined to follow his brother into Asia, and share with him the perils of so long a voyage. In all battles they were seen fighting side by side, and they together were present at the sieges of 2>^ice, Antioch, a disease of which he died in the said country of Syria, he sent them to his brother Gauthier de Loheac, by bis squire called Simon de Ludron, who had accompanied him in this voyage." "We might quote many other similar facts which prove that the Christians of the West set the greatest vaJue upon reUcs brought from the East. * This circumstance is related in the Chronicle of Hainault (Gisle- herti Chronica Haniionice ;)—Tacendum non est, says this chronicle, quod uxor ejus Yda comitissa doraini sui occasum ut audivit, sed incerta si occisus fuerit, vel captus teneretur, Deum et virum suum dUigens, partes illas eum labore magno et gravibus expensis adire non dubitavit unde ipsa prius de viro suo incerta, incertior rediit.—P. 37. :
UlSTOKY OjT the CRUSADES. 247 and Jerusalem. A sliort time after their return to Le Quercy, they both died in the same week, and were buried in the same tomb. On their tomb may still be read an epitaph which has transmitted to us the remembrance of their exploits and of their touching affection. Graston de Beam returned with them into Ein-ope but some years after, ; having re-entered upon his estates, he again took up arms against the infidels, and -died Moors. in Spain, fighting against the Peter the Hermit, on his return to his country, concealed himself from the eager ciu-iosity of the faithfid, and shut himself up in a monastery he had founded at Huy.* He lived there, in humility and penitence, and was buried among the cenobites he had edified by his vii'tues. Eustace, the brother of Godfrey and Baldwin, returned to take possession of the moderate inheritance of the family, and gave no further trouble to fame by his exploits. Alain Eergent, duke of Brittany, and Eobert, coimt of Elanders, returned to their states, repaired the evils caused by their absence, and died regretted by their subjects.f The duke of ISTormandy was less fortunate than his companions. The sight of the holy places, or the long series of labours and evils he had endured in the cause of religion, had had no effect upon his indolent, undecided character. On his return from the Holy Land, he passed through Italy, where he fell in love with Sibylla, the daughter of the count of Conversana, and allowed his passion to detain him from * See the Life of Peter the Hermit, by le P. d'Oultremont. Peter the Hermit was returning from the Holy Land in 1102, with a nobleman of the country of Liege, named the count de Montaign, when he was assailed by a violent tempest, during which he made a vow to build an abbey. It was in performance of this vow that he founded the abhey of Neufmontier at Huy, in Le Condrez, on the right bank of the Meuse, in honour of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem. Alexander, bishop of Liege, dedicated it in 1130. Peter died there at an advanced age, and desired, from humility, to be buried outside the church. It was not till a hundred and thirty years after his death that the abbot and the chapter caused his relics to be removed to a coffin covered with marble before the altar of the twelve apostles, in the year 1242, with a sufficiently long epitaph, which M Morard, of the Academy of Sciences, read on passing through Huy in 1761, which is reported in the 3rd vol. of the MSS. of the Library of Lyon, by M. Delandine, p. 481. f Robert, count of Flanders, was killed by a fall from his horse.
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UlSTOKY OjT the CRUSADES. 247<br />
and Jerusalem. A sliort time after their return to Le<br />
Quercy, they both died in the same week, and were buried<br />
in the same tomb. On their tomb may still be read an<br />
epitaph which has transmitted to us the remembrance of<br />
their exploits and of their touching affection. Graston de<br />
Beam returned with them into Ein-ope but some years after,<br />
;<br />
having re-entered upon his estates, he again took up arms<br />
against the infidels, and -died<br />
Moors.<br />
in Spain, fighting against the<br />
Peter the Hermit, on his return to his country, concealed<br />
himself from the eager ciu-iosity of the faithfid, and shut<br />
himself up in a monastery he had founded at Huy.* He<br />
lived there, in humility and penitence, and was buried among<br />
the cenobites he had edified by his vii'tues. Eustace, the<br />
brother of Godfrey and Baldwin, returned to take possession<br />
of the moderate inheritance of the family, and gave no further<br />
trouble to fame by his exploits. Alain Eergent, duke<br />
of Brittany, and Eobert, coimt of Elanders, returned to their<br />
states, repaired the evils caused by their absence, and died<br />
regretted by their subjects.f<br />
The duke of ISTormandy was less fortunate than his companions.<br />
The sight of the holy places, or the long series of<br />
labours and evils he had endured in the cause of religion,<br />
had had no effect upon his indolent, undecided character.<br />
On his return from the Holy Land, he passed through Italy,<br />
where he fell in love with Sibylla, the daughter of the count<br />
of Conversana, and allowed his passion to detain him from<br />
* See the Life of Peter the Hermit, by le P. d'Oultremont. Peter<br />
the Hermit was returning from the Holy Land in 1102, with a nobleman<br />
of the country of Liege, named the count de Montaign, when he was<br />
assailed by a violent tempest, during which he made a vow to build an<br />
abbey. It was in performance of this vow that he founded the abhey<br />
of Neufmontier at Huy, in Le Condrez, on the right bank of the<br />
Meuse, in honour of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem. Alexander,<br />
bishop of Liege, dedicated it in 1130. Peter died there at an advanced<br />
age, and desired, from humility, to be buried outside the church. It was<br />
not till a hundred and thirty years after his death that the abbot and<br />
the chapter caused his relics to be removed to a coffin covered with marble<br />
before the altar of the twelve apostles, in the year 1242, with a sufficiently<br />
long epitaph, which M Morard, of the Academy of Sciences, read on<br />
passing through Huy in 1761, which is reported in the 3rd vol. of the<br />
MSS. of the Library of Lyon, by M. Delandine, p. 481.<br />
f Robert, count of Flanders, was killed by a fall from his horse.