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226 nisTOBT OF the ceusades.<br />

and, in their enthu-<br />

believe what was passing before them ;<br />

siasm, they expressed astonishment that God should thus<br />

have employed only a single man to stir up so many nations,<br />

and to effect such prodigies.<br />

The sight of the brethren they had delivered, no doubt<br />

recalled to the minds of the pilgrims that they were come<br />

for the purpose of adoring the tomb of Christ ; and the pious<br />

Godfrey, who had abstained from carnage after the victory,<br />

quitted his companions, and, followed by three attendants,<br />

repaired without arms and barefooted to the church of the<br />

Holy Sepulchre.* The news of this act of devotion was<br />

soon spread through the Christian army, and immediately<br />

all vengeance and all fury were at an end ; the Crusaders,<br />

castinor away their bloodv vestments, made the city resound<br />

with their groans and their sobs, and, conducted by the<br />

clergy, marched together, with their feet bare and their<br />

heads uncovered, towards the church of the [Resurrection.<br />

^Tien the Christian army was thus assembled on Calvary,<br />

night began to fall ; silence reigned over the public places<br />

and around the ramparts ;t nothing was heard in the holy<br />

city but hymns of penitence and these words of Isaiah,<br />

" Tou who love Jerusalem, rejoice with her^^ The Crusaders<br />

exhibited a devotion so animated and so tender, that it<br />

might have been said, according to the remark of a modern<br />

historian,;^: that these men who had just taken a city by<br />

assault, and had committed a horrible carnage, had come<br />

forth from a long retirement and a profound meditation<br />

upon our mysteries. These inexplicable contrasts are often<br />

to be observed in the history of the crusades. Some writers<br />

have believed that they found in them a pretext to accuse<br />

the Christian religion itself, whilst others, not less blind or<br />

passionate, have endeavoured to palliate the deplorable<br />

excesses of fanaticism ; the impartial historian contents<br />

himself with relating them, and mourns in silence over the<br />

weaknesses of human nature.<br />

* Albert d'Aix names these three attendants Baldric, Adelborde, and<br />

Stabulon.<br />

f Some historians say that the Christians did not go to the Holy<br />

Sepulchre until the day after the conquest. We here adopt the opinion<br />

of Albert d'Aix, which appears to us the most probable.<br />

i Le P. Maimbourg, Histoire des Croisades,

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