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178<br />

HISTORY OF THE CRUSADES.<br />

opinions Trere at first divided. Some of the leaders thought<br />

that thev ought to take advantage of the terror which the<br />

\ictory of Antioch had created in the Saracens. " Both the<br />

East and the AVest," said they, " have their eves upon us ;<br />

Christ calls us to the deliverance of his tomb ; the Christians<br />

who still gi'oan in the chains of the infidels implore the<br />

assistance of oiu? arms ; we have seen the emir of Jerusalem,<br />

and the soldiers who ought to defend the approach to the<br />

Holy Sepulchre, fly before us ; all the routes are open to us<br />

let us hasten then to comply with the impatience of the<br />

Cnisaders, an impatience which was always so fatal to otK^<br />

enemies ; let us depart from an abode whose pleasures have<br />

several times corrupted the soldiers of Christ ; let us not<br />

wait till discord shall disturb our peace and rob us of the<br />

fruits of our labours."<br />

This ad"\'ice seemed to be dictated by wisdom and prudence,<br />

but the majonty of the leaders were full of blind<br />

security ; they could not resolve stiU to di-ead enemies they<br />

had so often conquered, and the hopes of extending their<br />

conquests in Syria made them forget Jerusalem. Specious<br />

reasons were not wanting wherewith to combat the opinions<br />

they had heard. The Christian army was deficient in horses;<br />

it was exhausted by fatigue, by long miseries, and even by<br />

its own victories. As it was now the height of summer,<br />

though the Crusaders might have no enemies, they had to<br />

dread during a long march the want of water, and the heat<br />

of both the season and the climate. It was well known<br />

that new wariiors from the "West were expected in Asia,<br />

and prudence commanded them to wait for them. By the<br />

beginning of winter everything would be prepared for the<br />

conquest of Jerusalem, and the united Crusaders would then<br />

march without obstacles or dangers towards Palestine. This<br />

opinion obtained a majority of the sufirages.<br />

The Crusaders had soon cause to repent of their determi-<br />

nation. An epidemic disease made fearfid ravages in their<br />

armv. Xothinir was to be seen in Antioch, savs an ancient<br />

chronicle, but buryings and funerals, and death there<br />

reigned, neither more nor less, than in some gi-eat battle<br />

or defeat. Most of the women and the poor who followed<br />

the army were the first victims to this calamity. A great<br />

number of Crusaders who came from Grermany and other<br />

;

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