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8<br />

HISTOET OF THE CEUSADES. 139<br />

pilgrims, upon condition that they would repair thither<br />

without arms, and Avould remain there no longer than <strong>one</strong><br />

month.' If the Crusaders submitted to these conditions,<br />

the caliph promised to become their most generous supporter;<br />

if they declined the blessing of his friendship, the nations<br />

of Eg)^t and Ethiopia, with aU those that inhabit Asia<br />

and Alrica, from the Straits of Grades to the gates of Bagdad,<br />

would arise at the voice of the legitimate vicar of the prophet,<br />

and would show the warriors<br />

of their arms.<br />

of the West the power<br />

This discourse excited violent murmurs in the assembly<br />

of the Christians ; <strong>one</strong> of the chiefs arose to answer it, and<br />

addressing hunself to the deputies of the caliph : " The<br />

religion that we follow," said he to them, " has inspired us<br />

"with the design of re-establishing its empire in the places in<br />

which it was born ; and we stand in no need of the concurrence<br />

of the powers of the earth to accomplish our vows.<br />

We do not come into Asia to receive laws or benefits from<br />

Mussulmans, nor have we forgotten, besides, the outrages<br />

committed by Egyptians upon the pilgrims of the West ; we<br />

still remember that Christians, imder the reign of the caliph<br />

Hakem, were delivered over to executi<strong>one</strong>rs, and that their<br />

churches, particularly that of the Holy Sepulchre, were razed<br />

to the ground. Yes, without doubt, we have the intention<br />

of visiting Jerusalem, but we have also taken an oath to<br />

deliver it from the yoke of the infidels. Grod, who has<br />

honoured it by his sufferings, wills that he shall be there<br />

served by his people. The Christians resolve to be both its<br />

guardians and its masters. Go and tell him who sent you<br />

to make choice of peace or war ; tell him that the Christians<br />

encamped before Antioch fear neither the nations of Egypt,<br />

nor those of Asia, nor those of Bagdad, and that they only<br />

ally themselves with powers which respect the laws of justice<br />

and the standards of Jesus Christ."<br />

The orator who spoke thus expressed the opinion and<br />

sentiments of the assembly: nevertheless, they did not<br />

entirely reject the alliance with the Egyptians. Deputies<br />

were chosen from the Christian army to accompany the<br />

ambassadors of Cairo on their return, and to bear to the<br />

caliph the definitive propositions of peace of the Crusaders.<br />

Scarcely had the deputies left the camp of the Christians,<br />

Vol. I.—

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