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HISTOEY OF THE CEUSADES. 131<br />

tvhicli the river protected, and thus gave the besieged liberty<br />

to make sorties or receive succours.<br />

The Tui'ks had shut themselves up within their walls ; not<br />

a soul appeared upon the ramparts, and not the least noise<br />

was heard in the citv. The Crusaders fancied that they saw<br />

in this appearance of inaction and this profound silence the<br />

discouragement and terror which had taken possession of<br />

their enemies. Eliuded by the hope of an easy conquest, they<br />

took no precautions, and spread themselves about over the<br />

neighboimng country. The abundance of ^orovisions, the<br />

beautifid sky of Syria, the fountain and the shades of<br />

Daphne, and the banks of the Orontes, famous in Pagan<br />

antiquity for the worship of Venus aud Adonis, made them<br />

lose sight of the holy war, and spread license and corruption<br />

among the soldiers of Christ.<br />

AVhilst they thus neglected, amongst scenes of intemperance<br />

and debauchery, the laws of disciplme and the<br />

precepts of the Scriptures, they were attacked by the gar-<br />

rison of Antioch, which surprised them, some scarcely<br />

guarding the camp, and the rest scattered about in the<br />

neighbouring country. All Avhom the hopes of pillage or<br />

the attractions of pleasure had di^awn into the villages and<br />

orchards bordering upon the Orontes, met with either slavery<br />

or death. Young Alberon, archdeacon of Metz, and son of<br />

Coiu-ad, comit of Lunebourg, paid with his life for the enjoyment<br />

of amusements which accorded but very little with the<br />

austerit}^ of his profession. He was surprised by the Turks*<br />

at the moment when, stretched upon the grass, he was<br />

playing at dice with a Syrian courtezan. His head was<br />

struck off with <strong>one</strong> blow of a sabre. The courtezan was<br />

not killed till she had satisfied the brutal passion of their<br />

conqueror. Their heads, with those of a great number of<br />

Christians, were cast into the camp of the Crusaders, who<br />

now deplored their disorders, and swore to take revenge for<br />

their defeat.<br />

The desire to repair <strong>one</strong> fault made them commit another.<br />

* Alearum ludo pariter recreari et occupari cum matrona quadam, quae<br />

magnae erat ingenuitatis et formositatis. jNIatronam vero vivara, et intactam<br />

armis, rapientes traxerunt in urbem, per totam noctem immoderatse<br />

libidinis suce incesto concubitu earn vexantes, nihilque humanitatis in<br />

earn exhibentes.<br />

—<br />

Alb. Aq. lib. iii. p. 46.

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