06-bioresourcesstatu.. - M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation

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Gulf of Kachchh their life cycle. Sargassum is the most exploited for the extraction of commercially important product, the Aliginates. Over 'exploitation of this weed cause remarkable decline the abundance. Government should prepare the regulatory scheme on the exploitation of algae and weeds from this area. The harvesters should be given permit for certain areas and exact produce should be kept in record. Vigilance in the protected area: Though, it is very difficult to keep eye on all the areas because of remoteness and un-accessibility, but the guards and foresters should keep a check on atleast the traffic from mainland, which goes regularly to this' area. The local staff should be even provided with boat facility. From the recent observation of our study team, there sbould be proper' understanding at the administrative level with Forest Guards, Custom & Excise Guards and Coast Guards. Many times it becomes debatable between tbem, regarding who is governing the area. Industrialization: Considering the growing industrialization in the Gulf of Kachchh, it is very important to involve the local regulatory body of the Government. The impact assessment many times done by the central agencies, which do not have knowledge of local area and the report, is submitted in a single visit or observation. Before clearing any new industry, it important to take the local authority into confidence. Tourism: As such there is no tourism in this area. It is recommended to promote tourism at various places. But the impact must be studied before it starts on commercial basis. The local authority of MNP & S is presently running Nature Camps for students of the local villages for the awareness of marine life. The effort behind this is appreciable. Salt works: Salt pans in the nearby area of Gulf provides nesting grounds to many birds as well as feeding area. Considering the expansions of salt area in the vicinity of the Gulf, it is very important to manage it properly. The seaward side of the salt 24 pan must be planted with mangroves and be protected by prohibiting human entry in the area. Keeping of pets in this area should be totally banned as they are the main predators of birds as well as their juveniles and eggs. Nesting grounds for birds: Many islands in the Gulf of Kachchh as well as the coastal area of mainland are observed to be nesting grounds for the birds. These area should be identified and managed separately. Nesting grounds for turtles: Few islands in the Gulf of Kachchh as well the coastal areas are observed to.be the nesting grounds for the sea turtles. These areas should be identified and managed separately. Communal estabUshment on islands: On many of islands fishermen established Darga or Pir for the prey. Many times these Pirs are visited by nearby population and make lot of disturbance to the flora and fauna of there as well as leave lot of garbage. Some of the recently built Pirs do not have any historical or mythological origin. It just to encroach the area over there. Hence, no new communal establishment would be allowed in remote areas. Long term monitoring project: This is the first ever effort to compile the status of bio-resources available in the Gulf of Kachchh. But it's very important to monitor it continuously after specific intervals so that exact trend can be found out, which ~ay be useful for management & conservation. So it is strongly recommended to have a long-term project for monitoring these identified resources. Marine biological station' The monitoring study must accompanied with the research station facility. So it is strongly recommended to develop a marine biological station on Island, which is easily accessible to remaining islands as well as mainland. Many parameter analysis have to run immediately after sampling. This is possible only if the station is there.
Acknowledgements Gulf of Kachchh GEER Fo.undatio.n is thankful to. M.S. <strong>Swaminathan</strong> <strong>Research</strong> Fo.undatio.n fo.r sanctio.ning the study o.n bio.-reso.urces o.f the Gulf o.f Kachchh. During the co.urse o.f the repo.rt preparatio.n, the o.fficials and pro.fessio.nal experts listed belo.w have pro.vided valuable guidance and useful suggestio.ns. We are thankful to. fo.llo.wing individuals: Dr. J. P. Aggarwal, Principal Chief Co.nservato.r o.f Fo.rests, Gujarat State, Gandhinagar. Mr. Pradeep Khanna, Chief Co.nservato.r o.f Fo.rests, Wild Life, Gujarat State, Gandhinagar. Dr. S. A. Chavan, Ex-Principal Chief Co.nservato.r o.f Fo.rests, Gujarat State, Gandhinagar. Mr. G. A. Patel, Ex-Chief Co.nservato.r o.f Fo.rests, Wild Life, Gujarat State, Gandhinagar. Mr. C. N. Pandey, Directo.r, GEER Fo.undatio.n, Gandhinagar. Mr. R. J. Asari, Co.nservato.r o.f Fo.rests, Marine Natio.nal Park & Sanctuary, Jamnagar. Mr. P. K. Parmar, Co.mmissio.ner, Fisheries Department, Gandhinagar. Mr. G. B. Ande, Co.nservato.r o.f Forests, Kachchh Circle, Bhlij. Mr. S. P. Jani, Dy. Co.nservato.r o.f Fo.rests, Marine Natio.nal Park & Sanctuary, Jamnagar Mr. M. I. Patel, Dy. Directo.r, Fisheries Department, Gandhinagar. Mr. B. R. Raval, Asst. Directo.r, GEER Fo.undatio.n, Gandhinagar. and the staff o.f GEER Fo.undatio.n REFERENCES Bahuguna, A. and S. Nayak. 1998. Coral reefs of Indian Ocean. SAC/RSA/RSAG/DOD-COS/SN/16/97. Space Application Centre (ISRO), Ahmedabad. Bahuguna, A., A. Ghosh, S. Nayak, A. Patel and J.P. Aggarwal. 1998. Ecological status of the coral reefs of the Gulf of Kachchh and Lakshadweep. In: Proceedings National Symposium on Remote Sensing for Sustainable Development, Lucknow, 57-61. Bhandari, P.P. and Y. A. Trivedi. 1975. Seaweed resources of Hanuman Dandi reef and \Tamani reef near Okha Port, Gujaral. Indian Journal of Marine Science, 4: 97-99. Bhaskaran, M. and P. Gopalkrishnan. 1971. Observations on the marine plankton in the Gulf of Kutch, off port Okha. Indian Journal of Fishery, 18: 99- 108. Boergesen, F. 1930. Some Indian green and brown algae especially from the shores of the Presidency of Bombay. Journal of Indian Botanical Society, 10: 151-174. Boergesen, F. 1931. Some Indian Rhodophyceae from the shores of the Presidency of Bombay. I. Bull. Mis. Inform. Roy. Bot. Gard. Kow. J., 1-24. Boergesen; F. 1932. Some Indian green and brown algae especially from the Presidency of Bombay. Jaurnal Indian Batanical Society, 11: 51.70. Boergesen, F. 1933a. Some green and brown algae especially from the Presidency of Bombay. Ibid, 12: 1-16. 25 Boergesen, F. 1933b. Some Indian Rhodophyceae especially from the shroes of the Presidency of Bombay. Bull. Mise, Infarm. Ray. Bat. Gard. Kew., 3: 113-142. Boergesen, F. 1934. Some Indian Rhodophyceae especially from the shores of the Presidency of Bombay. IV:Ibid. 1: 1-30. Boergesen, F. 1937a. Contributions to a south Indian marine algal flora I. Jaurnal af Indian Batanical Saciety, 16: 1-56. Boergesen, F. 1937b. Contributions to a south Indian marine algal flora II. Ibid, 16: 311-357. Boergesen, F. 1938. Contributions to. a south Indian marine algal flora Ill. Ibid, 17: 205-242. Chapman, v'J. 1946. Marine algal ecology. Batanical Review, 12: 628-672. Chapman, V.J. 1957. Marine algal ecology. Batanical Review, 23: 320_350. Chavan, SA 1985. Status of mangrove ecosystem in the Gulf of Kutch. Farest Department, Gujarat. CSMCRI, 1998. Environmental quality from Kandla, Porbandar and AJang section. COMAPSAnnual Report.' . Desai, P.N. 1997. Coastal marine environment of Gujarat. - A benchmark survey. Vol. I. Gulf of Kachchh. Gujarat Ecolagical Commissian; Vadodara. Doty, M. S. 1957. Rocky intertidal surfaces. In: Treatise on marine ecalagy and palaecology. Eca/. Geol. Sac. Am. Mem. No..67. (Hedgepeth, J.w. Ed.).
Page 2 and 3: , \ Bioresources Status in Select C
Page 4 and 5: Preface Foreword Introduction Biore
Page 6 and 7: 'ST. (~) ~ wrf Dr. (Mrs.) Manju Sha
Page 8 and 9: Preparation of status report and de
Page 10 and 11: Gulf of Kachchh II. Description of
Page 12 and 13: Gulf of Kachchh Table 5 : Natural w
Page 14 and 15: Gulf of Kachchh marine life. Out of
Page 16 and 17: Gulf of Kachchh same coast Spongomo
Page 18 and 19: Gulf of Kachchh Kachchh. Ninety-one
Page 20 and 21: Gulf of Kachchh involved in the res
Page 22 and 23: Gulf of Kachchh Parastromateus nige
Page 24 and 25: Gulf of Kachchh Table 14. Fishing c
Page 26 and 27: Gulf of Kachchh Table 16 : Cropping
Page 28 and 29: Gulf of Kachc Table Year 1897 1909
Page 30 and 31: Gulf of Kachchh VII. Conservation A
Page 34 and 35: Gulf of Kachchh Eswaran, C.R, KR. N
Page 36 and 37: Gulf of Kachchh ABBREVATIONS FSI Fo
Page 38 and 39: Name of the island Majnr habitat Im
Page 40 and 41: I Name of the island (GPS Location)
Page 42 and 43: Gulf of Kachchh Species Name Common
Page 44 and 45: Gulf of Kachchh Scientific Name Loc
Page 46 and 47: Gulf of Kachchh Scientific Name loc
Page 48 and 49: • Gulf of Kachchh Scientific Name
Page 50 and 51: Gulf of Kachchh Category Species Na
Page 54 and 55: Gulf of Kachchh VI. Checklist of mo
Page 56 and 57: Gullo! Kach.chh Species Name Common
Page 58 and 59: Gulf of Kachchh Species Name 1 (New
Page 60 and 61: Gulf of Kachchh Species Name Common
Page 62 and 63: Gulf of Kachchh IX. Checklist of th
Page 64 and 65: Gulf of Kachchh Scientific Name 1 P
Page 66 and 67: Gulf of Kachchh Scientific Name Com
Page 70 and 71: Gulf of Kachchh Category 1 REPTILES
Page 72 and 73: .' Avicennia marina dense patch t._
Page 74 and 75: I. Introduction Malvan Bio-resource
Page 76 and 77: - ---------------------------------
Page 78 and 79: I""F--r'--' -~------i, ~:::~::, "
Page 80 and 81: Sr.No. Variety 95-96 15. Ribbon fis
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A MAP- 6 Principal crops of Ratnagl
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threat of low fish production, 'low
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S.No. Name of the plant Vernacular
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S.No. Name of the plant Vernacular
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S.No. + Preset and - Absent Name of
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S.No. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
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Alphonso mangos Cashew fruit flower
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Vermicompost project demonstration
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Vembanad Lake The Vembanad Lake is
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Vembanad Lake b. Kumarakom (9°37'
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Vembanad Lake gymnocephalus, Gerres
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Vembanad Lake cyprinoides (Grey). A
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Vembanad Lake Estimates of live cla
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Vembanad Lake exploited from Vemban
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Vembanad Lake currents in these are
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Vembanad Lake Some of plant like Ce
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Vembanad Lake agrochemicals, sewage
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Vembanad Lake Kurup, B.M., M.J. Seb
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. Lakshadweep Islands I. Introducti
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Lakshadweep Islands iii. The Natura
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Lakshadweep Islands c. The Ocean Th
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Lakshadweep Islands 70000 soooo 500
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Lakshadweep Islands and, Scaveola k
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Lakshadweep Islands islands to impr
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Lakshadweep Islands take during the
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Lakshadweep Islands and thereafter
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Lakshadweep Islands 1. Pre-baiting
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Lakshadweep Islands increases the w
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Lakshadweep Islands Table 5 - Manag
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Lakshadweep Islands Acknowledgemen
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Lakshadweep Islands Appendix 2 Some
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Lakshadweep Islands Appendix 3 - Li
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Lakshadweep Islands I S.No. Name of
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Lakshadweep Islands Appendix 5 Sign
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Lakshadweep Islands 3. THE LAKSHADW
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L ak shad we e pis I and s 4. Vol.
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Lakshadweep Islands This would redu
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I!i ~ ~ - •• /II'f;~ If:~" "',.
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Pulicat Lake I. Introduction Pulica
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Pulicat Lake Figure 2 : River syste
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Pullcat Lake respect to certain con
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Pulicat Lake Figure 5. Annual Incom
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Pulicat Lake about 40 to 50 painted
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Pulicat Lake V. Bioresource Profile
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Pulicat Lake 1285 to 24768 in the f
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Pulicat Lake seeding procedures and
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Pulicat Lake and lagoons. which for
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Pulicat Lake SINo. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6
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Pulicat Lake REFERENCES Anantharama
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Pullea! Lake SI No. Name of the Vil
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Pulicat Lake SI Primary High Hr. Se
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Pulicat Lake SINo. SCIENTIFIC NAME
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Pulicat Lake SINo. COMMON NAME SCIE
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Pulicat Lake ANNEXURE -v Fishing Gr
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~ ~ 29 Thirumalainagar 0 0 0 0 0 0
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Pulicat Lake 42 Mugathuvarakuppam 3
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Light house village with traditiona
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I. Introduction Bhitarkanika In 199
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the absence of Nypa fruitcans (loca
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-- 2olf1 1981 1961 1941 1921 1901 D
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has indicated that macro and meio-f
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• Tantiapal fish landing center :
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to see whether the solar cookers we
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The ploughs and other implements ar
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the rice straw is exhausted. A few
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generate information that will help
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Kenneally, KF. (1982). Ma11{}roveof
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Bhitarkanika No. CommonName Zoologi
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Bhilarkanika Fish No. CommonName No
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1. Introduction Chilika Lake Chilik
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ii. Climate The state of Orissa is
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The central sector is moderately de
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asis of available data from an earl
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Table3:Distributionofmajorvasrularh
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A total number of 217 species of fi
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lake from the sea. The two openings
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Workshop/Seminar conference Table6:
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agricultural fields for the purpose
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from Chilika lake has fallen from 4
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in September, 2000. The old mouth a
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culture" of fish/shrimp that not on
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tourism around the world and guidel
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...::.-:.~--: .•.:...~ ~~ _.~--:.
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Malvan tahsil located along west co
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The Lakshadweep Islands are the onl
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Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary is
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3rfU~TTfmJ~ Executive Summary in Hi
Page 261 and 262:
15 ~ ~ 11~ 'W 4& ~ ~ ~ IL~ 'l&t ~ ~
Page 263 and 264:
~U~!~~ii ~fiHIB ~u;~t ~1~U1Hh~i 1¥
Page 265 and 266:
L 1 ~ 1~'* - -- :; -: ~.~ . df ~ 'i
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i,,;r; ~i~~i~'I~i4&~i til 1& ~ -,,:
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06-bioresourcesstatu.. - M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation

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