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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

wrightii for Charles Wright (1811–85), from Connecticut, collector in Cuba<br />

Wulfenia, Wulfeniopsis, wulfenianus -a -um, wulfenii for Franz Xavier Freiherr von<br />

Wulfen (1728–1805), Austrian Jesuit and naturalist, writer on plants<br />

Wulffia for Johann Christoph Wulff (d. 1767), German physician and botanist,<br />

author of Flora Borussica<br />

Wullschlaegelia for Heinrich Rudolf Wullschlaegel (1805–64), Russian theologian<br />

and orchidologist<br />

Wurdackanthus for John Julius Wurdack (1921–98), American systematic botanist<br />

at the Smithsonian Institute<br />

Wurmbea for Friedrich van Wurmb, eighteenth-century Dutch naturalist and<br />

Secretary of the Batavian Academy of Sciences<br />

wutaiensis -is -e from Mount Wutai, Shanxi province, China<br />

Wyethia for Nathaniel Jarvis Wyeth (1802–56), Boston fur-trader and plant<br />

collector<br />

wyomingensis -is -e from an Indian vernacular name meaning ‘the land of vast<br />

plains’; either from Wyoming state or one of the Wyoming counties, USA<br />

wytaiensis -is -e from Wutai, Shanxi province, China<br />

xalapensis -is -e from Xalapa (Jalapa), Mexico (see jalapa)<br />

xanth-, xanthi-, xantho- yellow-, canqoj, canqo-, canq-; xanthus, xanthoxanthacanthus<br />

-a -um yellow-thorned, canq-akanqa<br />

xanthellus -a -um pale yellow, diminutive from canqoj<br />

Xantheranthemum Yellow-Eranthemum, canq-eraw-anqemion (or Lovely-yellowflower)<br />

xanthifolius -a -um yellow-leaved, xanthus-folium<br />

xanthinoides resembling (Rosa) xanthina<br />

xanthinus -a -um yellow, canqoj<br />

Xanthisma <strong>Of</strong>-yellow, canqisma (star of Texas)<br />

Xanthium Dioscorides’ name, canqion, for cocklebur, from which a yellow, canqoj,<br />

hair dye was made<br />

xanthocalyx with a yellow calyx, canqo-kaluc<br />

xanthocarpus -a -um yellow-fruited, canqo-karpoj<br />

xanthocephalus -a -um yellow-headed, canqo-kefalh<br />

Xanthoceras Yellow-horn, canqo-keraj (the glandular processes on the disc)<br />

Xanthocercis Yellow-staff, canqo-kerkij (bark colour)<br />

xanthochlorus -a -um yellow-green, yellow with green, canqo-xlwroj<br />

xanthochrous -a -um yellow coloured, yellow-skinned, canqo-xroa<br />

xanthochymus -a -um with a yellow exudate or sap, botanical Latin from canqo and<br />

chymus<br />

xanthocodon yellow bell, canqo-kwdon (flowers)<br />

Xanthocyparis Yellow-Cyperus, canqo-kupeiroj (Vietnamese)<br />

xanyhodermus -a -um with a yellow skin, canqo-derma<br />

xanthomelas dark-yellow, canqo-melaj<br />

Xanthomyrtus Yellow-myrtle, xantho-Myrtus<br />

xanthoneurus -a -um with yellow veins, canqo-neura<br />

Xanthopappus Yellow-pappus, xantho-pappus<br />

Xanthophyllum Yellow-leaved-one, canqo-fullon (age-related colouration)<br />

xanthophloeus -a -um with yellow bark, canqo-floioj (fever wood, Cinchona)<br />

Xanthorhiza (Xanthorrhiza) Yellow-root, canqo-riza (roots yield a yellow dye)<br />

Xanthorrhoea (Xanthorrhaea) Yellow-flow, canqo-rew (the yellow sap of the grass<br />

tree) (Xanthoxorrhoeaceae)<br />

Xanthosia Yellow, canqoj (the covering of yellow down)<br />

Xanthosoma Yellow-body, canqo-swma (some have yellow stem tissues in rhizomes)<br />

xanthospilus -a -um yellow-spotted, canqo-spiloj<br />

Xanthostemon Yellow-stamened-one, canqo-sthmwn<br />

xanthostephanus -a -um with a yellow crown, canqo-stefanoj (flower heads)<br />

408

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