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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong>sium a name in Pliny for a bulbous plant (root parasites)<br />

<strong>The</strong>spesia Divine, qespesioj (commonly cultured round temples)<br />

thessalicus -a -um, thessalus -a -um from <strong>The</strong>ssaly (<strong>The</strong>ssalía), N Greece<br />

thessalonicus -a -um from <strong>The</strong>ssaloniki (<strong>The</strong>ssalonica), Greece<br />

<strong>The</strong>vetia for Andre Thévet (1502–92), French traveller in Brazil and Guiana<br />

thianschanicus -a -um, thianshanicus -a -um from Tien Shan (Tian Shan), central Asia<br />

Thibaudia for J. M. B. Thibault de Chanvalon (1725–88), Secretary of the Linnean<br />

Society of Paris<br />

thibetanus -a -um, thibeticus -a -um from Tibet (see tibetanus)<br />

thigmo- touch-, qigma, qigganw, qigmothinicolus<br />

-a -um shifting-sand-dwelling, qinoj-colo<br />

thino- dune-, sand-, strand-, qij, qinoj, qinothinophilus<br />

-a -um sand-dune-loving, qino-filoj<br />

Thinopyrum Strand-wheat, qino-puroj<br />

thirsi- contracted-panicle-, qursoj (see Fig. 3)<br />

thirsiflorus -a -um with flowers in thyrses, thyrsoid, botanical Latin from qursoj<br />

and florum<br />

Thistletonia, thistletonii, Thiseltonia, thiseltonii for Sir William Turner Thiselton-<br />

Dyer (1843–1928), Director of Kew (1885–1905)<br />

Thladiantha Eunuch-flower, qladiaj-anqoj (female flowers have aborted<br />

stamens)<br />

Thlaspi the name, qlaspij, used by Hippocrates for cress with seeds which, when<br />

crushed, qlaw, were used as a condiment<br />

tholiformis -is -e rotunda-like, vaulted, domed, qoloj, tholus<br />

Thomasia, thomasii for either Pierre Thomas and his son Abraham Thomas<br />

(1788–1859), collectors of Swiss plants, or Graham Stuart Thomas OBE<br />

(1909–2003), plantsman and writer on roses, or Dr David John Thomas (1813–71),<br />

physician and botanist in New South Wales<br />

Thompsonella for Charles Henry Thompson (1870–1931), American botanist<br />

thomsonae for the wife of Reverend W. C. Thomson in Old Calabar, W Africa<br />

(Clerodendron thomsonae)<br />

Thomsonia for Anthony Todd Thomson (1778–1849), professor at University<br />

College London<br />

thomsonianus -a -um, thomsonii for either Anthony Todd Thomson (1778–1849),<br />

professor at University College London, or Thomas Thomson (1817–78),<br />

Superintendent of Calcutta Botanic Garden and contributor to Hooker’s Flora of<br />

India, or George Thomson (1819–78), Missionary in W Africa, or Joseph T.<br />

Thomson (1858–95), French naval officer and writer on W African orchids<br />

Thonningia for Peter Thonning (1775–1848), Danish doctor on the 1799–1803 W<br />

African expedition<br />

thora etymology uncertain; of corruption, of death, fqora (a medieval name for a<br />

poisonous buttercup)<br />

Thouinia, Thouinidium for André Thouin (1747–1824), French botanist, Curator of<br />

the Jardin des Plantes, Paris<br />

thracicus -a -um from the ancient region of Thrace (Thracia), modern Balkans<br />

thrasi-, thrasy- enduring-, stout-, bold-, qarsoj, qrasoj, qrasu-<br />

Thrasia Bold, qarsoj, qrasoj<br />

Thrasyopsis Resembling-Thrasia, qrasia-oyij<br />

thrausto- brittle, qraustoj<br />

Thrinax, -thrinax Fan, qrinac (the flabellate leaves of fan palms)<br />

Thrincia Capping, qrigkoj (the toothed scales of the outer pappus of Leontodon)<br />

thripticos effeminate, qruptixoj<br />

-thrix -hair, -haired, qric, trixoj, trixh<br />

Thrixospermum Hair-seeded, qric-sperma (distinctive seed morphology)<br />

Thryallis the name used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus for Verbascum<br />

Thryptomene Feeble-courage, qruptw-menoj (the lowly nature of the first species<br />

described)<br />

378

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