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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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Glossary<br />

stoloniflorus -a -um flowering on creeping stems, stolonis-flores<br />

Stomatium Mouth, stoma (from the pairs of toothed leaves)<br />

-stomus -a -um- mouthed, stoma<br />

Storax see Styrax<br />

stracheyi for General Sir Richard Strachey FRS (1817–1908), collector in the<br />

Himalayas, 1846–9<br />

stragulatus -a -um, stragulus -a -um carpeting, covering, choking, strangulo, strangulare,<br />

strangulavi, strangulatum<br />

stramine-, stramineus -a -um straw-coloured, stramen, straminis<br />

stramonii- Stramonium-likestramonium<br />

from a name, struxnoj manikoj, used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus for the thorn<br />

apple, Datura stramonium, possibly from Tartar, turman<br />

strangulatus -a -um constricting, strangling; with irregular constrictions, strangulo,<br />

strangulare, strangulavi, strangulatum<br />

Stranvaesia for William Thomas Horner Fox-Strangways (1795–1865), Earl of<br />

Ilchester and botanist<br />

strateumaticus -a -um forming an army, forming groups, strateuma, strateumatoj<br />

Stratiotes Soldier, stratiwthj (Dioscorides’ name, stratiwthj potamioj, for an<br />

Egyptian water plant with sword-shaped leaves)<br />

Stravinia the composite name for hybrids between Stranvaesia and Photinia, when<br />

held to be distinct genera<br />

Streblochaete Twisted-hair, streblow-xaith (the long awns of the lemmas)<br />

Strelitzia for Charlotte, Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744–1818), wife of<br />

George III (bird of paradise flowers) (Strelitziaceae)<br />

strepens rustling, rattling, present participle of strepo, strepere, strepui<br />

Strephonema Twisted-threads, strefw-nhma (the stamens)<br />

strepsi-, strept-, strepto- twisted-, coiled-, streptoj, strepto-<br />

Streptocarpus Twisted-fruit, streptoj-karpoj (the fruits contort as they mature)<br />

Streptochaeta Twisted-bristles, streptoj-xaith (the twined awns)<br />

Streptogyne Twisted-ovary, streptoj-gunh (the tangled, spinulose stigmas)<br />

Streptolophus Twisted-crest, streptoj-lofoj (the fruit’s bristles)<br />

Streptomyces Coiled-fungus, streptoj mukhj (filamentous bacteria forming<br />

mycelia with branching strands of spores)<br />

streptophyllus -a -um with spirally twisted leaf blades, strepto-fullon<br />

Streptopus Twisted-stalk, streptoj-pouj<br />

Streptosolen Twisted-tube, streptoj-swlhn (the corolla tube is spirally twisted<br />

below the expanded part)<br />

striatellus -a -um, striatulus -a -um somewhat marked with parallel lines, grooves or<br />

ridges, striata, striatae (literally a scallop)<br />

striatiflorus -a -um with striped flowers, striatus-florum<br />

striatus -a -um ridged, striped, with a rippled or lined surface, modern Latin from<br />

stria, a furrow<br />

stribrnyi for Vaclav Stribrny (b. 1853), botanist of Lidice, Prague<br />

stricti-, stricto- straight, strict, stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictum<br />

strictiforme drawn together, of erect habit, strictus-forma<br />

strictior straighter, more erect, comparative of strictus<br />

strictipes with a straight stalk, strictus-pes<br />

strictissimus -a -um the most erect, superlative of strictus<br />

strictus -a -um erect, close, stiff, stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictum<br />

Striga Swathe, strigosus thin (most are rigidly erect)<br />

strigatus -a -um straight, rigid, Striga-like<br />

strigilifolius -a -um having rigid, bristle-like leaves, strigilis-folium<br />

strigillosus -a -um with short rigid bristles, strigil, strigilis<br />

strigosus -a -um scraggy, thin, lank; with rigid hairs or bristles, strigose, strigosus<br />

strigulosus -a -um somewhat strigose, diminutive of strigosus<br />

striolatus -a -um faintly striped, finely lined, diminutive of stria<br />

strobiformis -is -e of a conical habit, botanical Latin from strobiloj and forma<br />

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