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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

sextupli- six fold-, six-partite, medieval Latin sextuplus<br />

seyal an Arabic vernacular name for Acacia seyal timber (shittim wood)<br />

shallon from the Chinook Indian name, kl-kwa-sha-la, for Gaultheria shallon<br />

sharonensis -is -e from Sharon, Connecticut, USA<br />

shastensis -is -e from the Shasta area of the Cascade range, N California<br />

shawianus -a -um, shawii for Walter Robert Shaw, botanist of Illinois and Manilla c.<br />

1871–3<br />

shensianus -a -um from Shaanxi or Shanxi provinces of N China<br />

Shepherdia for John Shepherd (1764–1836), curator of Liverpool University Botanic<br />

Garden<br />

Sherardia for William Sherard (1659–1728) and his brother James Sherard<br />

Sherbournia for Margaret Dorothea Sherbourn (1791–1846), who was the first to<br />

flower Sherbournia foliosa in England<br />

sheriffii for Major George Sherriff (1898–1967), collector in Tibet and Bhutan<br />

Shibataea for Keita Shibata (1878–1949), Japanese botanist<br />

shirasawanus -a -um from a Japanese name<br />

shirensis -is -e from the environs of the Shire river which overflows from Lake<br />

Nyassa, Malawi<br />

shittim the biblical name for the wood of Acacia nilotica, from which the ark was to<br />

be built<br />

Shortia, shortii for Dr Charles W. Short (1794–1863), botanist of Kentucky, USA<br />

Shoshonea of the Shoshone or Shoshoni indigenous American people, or from their<br />

territory<br />

shuttleworthii for Edward Shuttleworth (1829–1909), who collected for Bull’s<br />

nursery at Chiswick<br />

siamensis -is -e, siameus -a -um, siamicus -a -um from Thailand (formerly Siam)<br />

Sibbaldia for Robert Sibbald (1643–1720), Professor of Medicine at Edinburgh and<br />

author of Scotia illustrata<br />

Sibbaldiopsis similar to Sibbaldia, botanical Latin from Sibbaldia and wyij<br />

Sibaraea, sibiraeus -a -um Siberian (the provenance of Sibaraea altaiensis)<br />

sibericus -a -um from Siberia, Siberian<br />

Sibthorpia, sibthorpianus -a -um, sibthorpii for Professor Humphrey Sibthorp<br />

(1713–97), of Oxford, and his son John (1758–96), English botanist<br />

siccatus -a -um, siccus -a -um of dry places, dried out, sicco, siccare, siccavi, siccatum<br />

sicerarius -a -um (for holding) strong drink, sikera (Lagenaria siceraria, bottle gourd)<br />

siculi- dagger-shaped-, sica, sicae<br />

siculiformis -is -e shaped like a small dagger, sicula-forma<br />

siculus -a -um from Sicily, Sicilian (Sicilia)<br />

sicyoides from Sicyon, Peloponnese<br />

Sicyos a name, sikuoj, used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus for a cucumber<br />

Sida from a Greek name, side, used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus for a water-lily and a pomegranate<br />

tree<br />

Sidalcea Like-Sida-and-Alcea<br />

sidereus -a -um iron-hard, of iron-like nature, sidhreioj; sidhroj, sidhro-<br />

Sideritis the Greek name, sideritoj, for plants used on wounds caused by iron<br />

weapons<br />

siderophloius -a -um iron-hard-barked, sidhroj-floioj<br />

siderophyllus -a -um with iron-hard or rusty haired leaves, sidhroj-fullon<br />

siderostichus -a -um with rigid rows, sidhroj-stixoj (of spikelets)<br />

Sideroxylon, sideroxylon Iron-wood, sidhroj-culon (the hard timber of the miraculous<br />

berry)<br />

sidoides resembling Sida, Sida-oides<br />

sieberi for Franz Wilhelm Sieber (1785–1844), of Prague, who travelled widely in<br />

the tropics<br />

sieboldiana, sieboldii for Philipp Franz von Siebold (1796–1866), German physician<br />

and plant collector in Japan<br />

Sieglingia for Professor Siegling, botanist of Erfurt<br />

352

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