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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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Glossary<br />

napaeus -a -um of woodland glades, glen or dell, naph, napaioj<br />

napalensis -is -e, napaulensis -is -e from Nepal, Nepalese<br />

napellus -a -um swollen, turnip-rooted, like a small turnip, diminutive of napus<br />

napi- turnip-, napus, napi<br />

napifolius -a -um turnip-leaved, Napus-folium<br />

napiformis -is -e having a turnip-like root, Napus-forma<br />

napipes with a nap of hairs on the stipe, botanical Latin from Old English, noppe<br />

and pes<br />

napobrassica sectional name for Brassica whose components produce rutabaga or<br />

swedes (Napus-Brassica, turnip-cabbage)<br />

Napoleona (Napoleonaea) for Napoleone Buonaparte (1769–1821), Emperor<br />

Napoleon I of France (1804–14)<br />

napolitanus -a -um from Naples, Napoli, Italy<br />

napuliferus -a -um, napuligerus -a -um turnip-bearing, Napus-fero or -gero (fleshy<br />

cylindrical rootstock)<br />

Napus the name, napus, in Pliny for a turnip<br />

narbonensis -is -e from Narbonne (Narbona), Languedoc-Rousillon, S France<br />

narcissiflorus -a -um with Narcissus-like flowers<br />

narcissifolius -a -um with leaves resembling those of Narcissus, Narcissus-folium<br />

Narcissus the name, Narcissus, of a youth in Greek mythology who spurned the<br />

nymph, Echo, and fell in love with his own reflection (Pliny prefers derivation<br />

from narkh, torpor, for the narcotic effect if eaten)<br />

narcoticus -a -um narcotic, numbing, narkaw, narkotikoj<br />

nardiformis -is -e Nardus-like, mat-forming, Nardus-forma<br />

Nardophyllum Fragrant-leaf, nardoj-fullon<br />

Nardosmia Spikenard-scented, nardoj-osmh ( Petasites)<br />

Nardostachys, nardostachys Fragrant-bush, nard spike, nardostaxuj (the fragrant<br />

ointment is made from the fusiform roots)<br />

Nardurus Nardus-tail, nardoj-oura (the narrow inflorescence)<br />

Nardus, nardus Spikenard-like, nardoj (the lower parts of Nardus stricta are a little<br />

like the biblical spikenard Nardostachys jatamansi)<br />

narinosus -a -um wide-tubed, broad-nosed, with wide nostrils, superlative of naris<br />

Narthecium Little-reed, diminutive of narqhc (the cane-like stem; also an anagram<br />

of Anthericum)<br />

Narthex, narthex Cane, narqhc (an old Greek name for Ferula narthex)<br />

narynensis -is -e from the environs of the Naryb river, Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan<br />

naso a name used by Ovid<br />

Nasonia Nose, nasus (the shape of the anther and column)<br />

nasturtiifolius -a -um with leaves resembling those of Nasturtium, Nasturtiumfolium<br />

Nasturtium Nose-twist (from Pliny’s nasturcium, quod nasum torqueat, and nomen<br />

accipit a narium tormento, for the mustard-oil smell)<br />

nasturtium-aquaticum water Nasturtium, Nasturtium-aquaticus<br />

nasutus -a -um satirical; large-nosed, nasus, nasi; nasutus<br />

natalensis -is -e from Natal, S Africa<br />

natalitius -a -um of births or birthdays, natalis, natalicius<br />

natans floating on water, swimming, nato, natare<br />

nathaliae for Queen Natholia, wife of a former king of Milan<br />

nativo created, native, natural, nativus<br />

natrix grass or water snake, natrix, natricis (common habitat)<br />

Nauclea Hull-enclosed, nauj-kleiw (shape of the two valves of the fruit)<br />

Naumbergia for S. J. Naumberg (1768–99), Professor of Botany at Erfurt<br />

nauseosus -a -um nauseating, disgusting, nauseo, nauseare (the odour)<br />

nauticus -a -um, nautiformis -is -e shaped like a boat-, nauj, nauticus, nauticus-forma<br />

navajous -a -um for the Navaho (Navajo) tribe of native Americans<br />

navicularis -is -e, naviculatus -a -um boat-shaped, navicula, naviculae<br />

naviculifolius -a -um having leaves with a pronounced keel, navicula-folium<br />

269

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