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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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Glossary<br />

libero- book-; bark-, liber, libri (a characteristic)<br />

liberoruber with red bark, liber-ruber<br />

Libertia for Marie A. Libert (1782–1865), Belgian writer on hepatics<br />

libo- frankincense-, libanoj<br />

Libocedrus Frankincense-cedar, libanoj-kedroj (the resin exuding incense cedar)<br />

libonianus -a -um for Joseph Libon (1821–61), collector for the de Jonghes in Brazil<br />

libratus -a -um powerful; balanced, well-proportioned, libro, librare, libravi,<br />

libratum<br />

liburnicus -a -um from Croatia (Liburnia) on the Adriatic<br />

libycus -a -um from Libya, Libyan<br />

licens free, bold, unrestricted, vigorous, licens, licentis<br />

lichenastrus -a -um lichen-like, botanical Latin from leixhn and ad-instar (growth<br />

habit)<br />

lichiangensis -is -e, licjiangensis -is -e from Lijiang, Yunnan province, China<br />

Licuala from a Moluccan vernacular name for Licuala rumphii<br />

lidjiangensis -is -e from Lijiang, Yunnan province, China<br />

Liebigia for Justus Freiherr von Liebig (1803–73), German bio-chemist<br />

ligatus -a -um united, bandaged, bound, ligo, ligare, ligavi, ligatum<br />

ligericus -a -um from the Loire river valley area (Liger, Ligeris)<br />

Lightfootia for Reverend J. Lightfoot (1735–88), Scottish botanist, author of a Flora<br />

of Scotland<br />

lignatilis -is -e of wood or trees, lignum, ligni (Pleurotus saprophyte on dead<br />

(hollow) trees<br />

lignescens turning woody, becoming woody, lignum-essentia<br />

ligni- woody-, wood-, of woods-, lignum, lignilignosus<br />

-a -um woody, lignum, ligni<br />

lignum-vitae wood-of-life, lignum-vita, (the remarkably durable timber of<br />

Guaiacum officinale)<br />

ligtu from a Chilean name for St Martin’s flower (Alstoemeria ligtu cv. pulchra)<br />

Ligularia Strap, ligula (the shape of the ray florets)<br />

ligularis -is -e strap-shaped, ligule-like, ligula, ligulae<br />

ligulatus -a -um with a ligule, with a membranous projection, ligulate, ligula, ligulae<br />

ligulistylis -is -e with a strap-like style, botanical Latin ligula-stilus<br />

Ligusticum, ligusticus -a -um Dioscorides’ name, liguostikoj, for a plant from<br />

Liguria, NE Italy<br />

ligustifolius -a -um privet-leaved, Ligustrum-folium<br />

Ligustrina, ligustrinus -a -um Privet-like, resembling Ligustrum<br />

Ligustrum Binder, ligula (a name used in Pliny and Virgil)<br />

likiangensis -is -e from Lijiang, Yunnan province, China<br />

likipiensis -is -e from the Laikipia plateau, Tanzania/Kenya<br />

lilaciflorus -a -um with lilac-like flowers, lilac-florum<br />

lilacinus -a -um lilac-coloured, lilac-like, lilacinus<br />

Lilaea <strong>Of</strong>-desire, lilaioj<br />

Lilaeopsis Lilaea-like, lilaioj-oyij<br />

lili-, lilii- lily-, lilium, lili, liliililiaceus<br />

-a -um lily-like, resembling Lilium<br />

liliago silvery, lily-like, Lilium with feminine suffix<br />

liliflorus -a -um, liliiflorus -a -um with lily-like flowers, lilii-florum<br />

lilioasphodelus -a -um having flowers suggesting both Lilium and Asphodelus<br />

(Hemerocallis lilioasphodelus)<br />

liliohyacinthus -a -um having flowers suggesting both Lilium and Hyacinthus (Scilla<br />

liliohyacinthus)<br />

Lilium the name, lilium, in Virgil (Celtic, li, white) (Liliaceae)<br />

lilliputianus -a -um of very small growth, Lilliputian, botanical Latin from<br />

Jonathan Swift’s imaginary country, Lilliput<br />

limaci- slug-, limax, limacis<br />

limaeus -a -um of stagnant waters, limnaioj<br />

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