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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

Hohenackeria for Rudolf Friedrich Hohenacker (1798–1874), Swiss physician and<br />

plant collector<br />

Hohenbergia for the Hohenberg branch of the Hohenzollern dynasty of Imperial<br />

Germany, originating in Baden-Württemberg<br />

Hoheria from a Maori name, houhere or hoihere, for lacebark<br />

Holarrhena Complete-male, oloj-arrhn (the anthers)<br />

Holboellia for Frederik Ludvig Holboell (1765–1829), Danish botanist, superintendent<br />

of Copenhagen Botanic Garden<br />

Holcoglossum Strap-tongued-one, olkoj-glwssa (the labellum)<br />

Holcolemma Strap-shaped-lemma, olkoj-lemma<br />

Holcus Millet, olkoj (the name in Pliny for a grain)<br />

holdtii for Fredrich von Holdt, who raised Robinia holdtii in Colorado<br />

holitoris -is -e of the market gardener, holitor, holitoris<br />

hollandicus -a -um from either NE New Guinea (hollandia) or Holland<br />

Hollisteria for William Welles Hollister (1818–86), California rancher<br />

Holmskioldia for <strong>The</strong>odore Holmskjold (1732–1794), Danish physician and<br />

botanist, professor at Sorø Academy, Denmark<br />

holo- completely-, entirely-, entire-, whole-, oloj, olo-<br />

Holocalyx Entire-calyx, olo-kaluc<br />

Holocarpha Entire-stalk, olo-karfh (the solid receptacle)<br />

holocarpus -a -um entire-fruited, olo-karpoj<br />

Holocheilus Entire-lipped-one, olo-xeiloj<br />

holocheilus -a -um, holochilus -a -um having an entire lip, olo-xeiloj<br />

holochrysus -a -um completely gilded, all golden, olo-xrusoj<br />

Holodiscus Entire-disc, olo-diskoj (refers to the entire floral disc)<br />

holodontus -a -um covered all over with teeth, spiny throughout, oloj-(odouj, odontoj)<br />

holophyllus -a -um with entire leaves; fully leaved, olo-fullon<br />

Holoptelea Entire-elm, olo-ptelea (the fruit is winged all round)<br />

holopus -a -um fully stalked, olo-pouj<br />

Holoschoenus a name, olosxoinoj, used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus<br />

holosericeus -a -um, holosericus -a -um silky-haired throughout, completely<br />

wrapped in silk, olo-shrikoj<br />

holosteoides resembling Holosteum, Holosteum-oides<br />

Holosteum, holosteus -a -um Whole-bone, oloj-osteon (Dioscorides’ name,<br />

olosteon, for a chickweed-like plant)<br />

Holostylis Whole-style, olo-stuloj<br />

Holothrix Covered-with-hair, olo-qric (pubescent)<br />

holotrichus -a -um with hairy all over, olo-trixoj (both surfaces of the leaves)<br />

holstii for C. H. E. W. Holst (1865–94), German traveller in E Africa<br />

homal-, homalo- smooth-, flat-, equal-, omalhj, omaloj, omalo-, omal-<br />

Homalanthus Like-a-flower, omal-anqoj (the inflorescence due to the colouration<br />

of older leaves)<br />

Homalium Equal, omaloj (the petals are equal in number to the sepals – see<br />

Dissomeria)<br />

Homalocalyx Whole-calyx, omalo-kaluc (falls entire as a lid)<br />

Homalocenchrus Smooth-Cenchrus, omalo-kentron (lacks the involucre of prickly<br />

sterile flowers found in Cenchrus, Leersia)<br />

Homalocephala Flat-head, omalo-kefalh (the apices of the plants)<br />

Homalocheilos Smooth-lipped, omalo-xeiloj<br />

Homalocladium Flat-branched, omalo-kladoj ( Muelenbeckia platyclados)<br />

Homalopetalum Even-petals, omalo-petalon (the uniform perianth segments)<br />

homalophyllus -a -um with smooth leaves, omalo-fullon<br />

Homalosciadium Flat-umbel, omalo-skiaj<br />

Homalostigma Flat-stigma. omalo-stigma<br />

Homalotheca Smooth-cased, omalo-qhkh<br />

Homeria for the Greek epic poet Homer (c. 850 bc); some derive as Meetingtogether,<br />

omhrew, for the united filament bases around the style<br />

202

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