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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

elgonicus -a -um from the volcanic Mount Elgon (Masai, elgonyi), Uganda<br />

elimensis -is -e hardy, of the outdoors, elimino, eliminare<br />

elinguis -is -e, elinguus -a -um lacking a tongue or labellum, e-(lingua, linguae)<br />

Elionurus Sun-tailed, hlioj-oura (the ciliate fringe of the lower glume)<br />

elisabethae for Elisabeth of Wied, wife of King Karl Eitel Friedrich I of Romania (the<br />

poetess Carmen Sylva)<br />

Elisena for Princess Elisa Buonaparte (b. 1777), sister to Napoleon<br />

Elisma a variant of Alisma, some suggest for the ovule orientation, elissw, turned<br />

ellacombianus -a -um for Henry Thomas Ellacombe (1790–1885) or his son H. N.<br />

Ellacombe (1822–1916), both Rectors of Bitton, Somerset<br />

Elliottia for Stephen Elliott (1771–1830), American botanist, author of Flora of<br />

South Carolina<br />

elliottii for either G. M. Scott-Elliott (1862–1934), boundary commissioner and<br />

botanist in Sierra Leone c. 1891, and Madagascar, or Captain Elliott, plant grower<br />

of Farnborough Park, Hants, or Clarence Elliott of the Six Hills Nursery,<br />

Stevenage<br />

ellipsoidalis -is -e ellipsoidal, botanical Latin from elleiyij, elleipein (a solid having<br />

an oval profile)<br />

ellipticus -a -um about twice as long as broad, oblong with rounded ends, elliptic,<br />

elleiyij, elleipein<br />

elliptifolius -a -um having elliptic or oval leaves, ellipticus-folium<br />

ellobo- into-lobes-, en-loboj<br />

-ellus -ella -ellum -lesser, -ish (diminutive suffix)<br />

Elodea Marsh, eloj-wdhj (Canadian pondweed grows in water)<br />

elodeoides resembling Elodea, eloj-wdhj-oeidhj<br />

elodes of bogs and marshes, eloj-wdhj (cf. helodes)<br />

elongatus -a -um lengthened out, elongated, e-longus, (elongo, elongare)<br />

Elsholtzia for Johann Sigismund Elsholtz (1623–88), Prussian botanical writer<br />

eludens warding off, teasing, deceiving, present participle of eludo, eludere, elusi,<br />

elusum<br />

elwesianus -a -um, elwesii for Henry John Elwes (1846–1922), author of <strong>The</strong> Genus<br />

Lilium and co-author with Dr A. Henry of <strong>The</strong> Trees of Great Britain and Ireland<br />

Elymandra Millet-flowered, elumoj-anhr<br />

Elymus Hippocrates’ name, elumoj, for a millet-like grass (Englished as lime grass)<br />

Elytraria Covered, elutron (the bracts of the inflorescence)<br />

elytri-, elytro- covering-, elutron, elutro-<br />

Elytrigia Husk, elutron<br />

Elytroa Covering-bearing, elutro-fora (spikelets resemble insects with wingcase-like<br />

glumes)<br />

elytroglossus -a -um having a sheathing tongue or labellum, elutro-glwssa<br />

elytroides resembling Elytroa<br />

Elytropus Covered-stem, elutron-pouj (the covering of numerous bracts)<br />

em-, en- on-, for-, in-, into-, put into-, within-, made-, not-, ememarcescens<br />

not withering, retaining shape, e-(marcesco, marcescere)<br />

emarcidus -a -um not flaccid or withered, e-marcidus (marcesco, marcescere)<br />

emarginatus -a -um notched at the apex, e-(margo, marginis) (see Fig. 7h)<br />

emasculus -a -um without-male, without functional stamens, e-masculus<br />

Embelia from a Cingalese vernacular name<br />

emblica an old Bengali name, amlaki, for the medicinal fruited Emblic myrobalan (<br />

Phyllanthus emblica)<br />

-embola -peg-like, emboloj<br />

Embothrium In-little-pits, en-boqrion (the anthers are inserted in slight depressions)<br />

(Chilean fire bush)<br />

emeiensis -is -e from Mt Omei, Sitchuan<br />

emeriflorus -a -um one day flowering, botanical Latin from hmera and florum<br />

emeritensis -is -e from Merida (Emerita)<br />

emeritus -a -um out of desert, for service, e-(mereor, mereri, merui, meritus)<br />

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