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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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Glossary<br />

dodec-, dodeca- twelve-, duodecem, dwdeka<br />

Dodecadenia Twelve-glands, dwdeka-(adhn, adenoj)<br />

dodecandrus -a -um having twelve stamens, dwdeka-anhr<br />

dodecapetalus -a -um with twelve-petalled flowers, dwdeka-petalon<br />

dodecaphyllus -a -um having (about) twelve leaflets or leaves, dwdeka-fullon<br />

Dodecatheon Twelve-gods, dwdeka-qeoj (an ancient name used in Pliny) (American<br />

cowslips)<br />

dodentralis -is -e of one span, about nine inches (23 cm) across, dodrans, dodrantis<br />

three-quarters of a foot<br />

Dodonaea, dodonaei for Rembert Dodoens, Dodonaeus, (1517–85), Dutch physician<br />

and botanical writer<br />

dodrantalis -is -e of (about) nine inches (23 cm) in height or length, dodrans (the span<br />

from thumb tip to extended little finger tip)<br />

dolabratus -a -um axed, axe-shaped, dolabra, dolabrae<br />

dolabriformis -is -e hatchet-shaped, dolabra-forma<br />

doliarius -a -um having the shape of a large wine jar or barrel, dolium, dolii (doliaris<br />

tubby)<br />

dolich-, dolicho- long-, dolixoj, dolixo-, doulixodolichanthus<br />

-a -um with long flowers, dolixoj-anqoj<br />

dolichocentrus -a -um having long spurs, long-spurred, dolixo-kentron<br />

dolichoceras long-horned, dolixo-keraj<br />

dolichomischon long-pedicelled, dolixo-misxoj<br />

dolichorrhizus -a -um having long roots or rhizomes, dolixo-riza<br />

Dolichos the ancient Greek name, dolixoj (for long-podded beans)<br />

dolichostachyus -a -um long-spiked, dolixo-staxuj<br />

dolichostemon with long stamens, dolixo-stemon<br />

Dolichthrix Long-haired, dolixo-qric<br />

doliiformis -is -e tubby, shaped like a wine jar, dolium<br />

dolobratus -a -um hatchet-shaped, see dolabratus<br />

dolomiticus -a -um from the Italian Dolomites, of soils of dolomitic origin (dolomite<br />

is named for the French geologist Dolomieu (1750–1801)<br />

-dolon -net, -snare, -trap, doloj<br />

dolosus -a -um deceitful, doloj<br />

Dombeya for Joseph Dombey, French botanist who accompanied Ruiz and Pavon<br />

in Chile and Peru<br />

domesticus -a -um of the household, domesticus<br />

dominans becoming dominant, prevailing, present participle of dominor, dominari,<br />

dominatus<br />

domingensis -is -e from San Domingo, E Hispaniola, W Indies; from the Dominican<br />

Republic<br />

dominicalis -is -e, dominicus -a -um of Dominica (named by Columbus when sighted<br />

on a Sunday (dies dominica, the Lord’s day)<br />

donarius -a -um of reeds, donac (habitat)<br />

donax an old Greek name, donac, for a reed<br />

Dondia an Adansonian name ( Suaeda fruticosa, S. epipactis Hacquetia epipactis)<br />

donianus -a -um, donii for G. Don (1764–1814), Keeper of the Botanic Garden,<br />

Edinburgh, or either of his sons, David (1799–1841), the Linnean Society librarian,<br />

or George (1798–1856), who collected for the RHS in Brazil<br />

Doodia for Samuel Doody (1656–1706), apothecary and Keeper of the Chelsea<br />

Physick Garden c. 1691<br />

doratoxylon spear-wood, doration-culon (aboriginal use for weapons)<br />

Dorema Gift, the name used by Dioscorides for another plant (gum ammoniac,<br />

Dorema ammoniacum)<br />

Doritis Lance-like, doru (the long lip of the corolla)<br />

dorius -a -um from Doria, the Peloponnese area once conquered by the Dorians;<br />

pole-like, doru (tall single-stemmed)<br />

dormannianus -a -um for Charles Dorman, orchid grower of Sydenham c. 1880<br />

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