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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

Columellia as for Columella<br />

columnaris -is -e pillar-like, columnar, columna, columnae<br />

Columnea, columnae for Fabio Colonna of Naples (1567–1640), publisher of<br />

Phytobasanos, 1592<br />

columniferus -a -um column-bearing, columni-fero (growth habit)<br />

Coluria Deprived, kolouroj (either tail-less seeds or the lysing styles equated to a<br />

dying swan)<br />

colurnus -a -um the ancient name, colurnus, for Turkish hazel (Corylus colurna)<br />

colurnoides resembling (Corylus) colurna<br />

-colus -a -um -loving, -inhabiting, -adorning, colo, colere, colui, cultum (follows a<br />

place, plant type or habitat)<br />

Colutea an ancient Greek name, koloutea, used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus and Dioscorides<br />

for a tree (bladder senna)<br />

Coluteocarpus Colutea-fruited, koloutea-karpoj (similar capsule shape)<br />

colvilei for Sir James Colvile FRS (1810–80), Indian Judge<br />

Colvillea for Sir Charles Colville (1770–1843), Governor of Mauritius<br />

colvillei for James Colville (1746–1822) and James Colville (1777–1832), nurserymen<br />

predecessors of Veitch at Chelsea<br />

com- with-, together with-, com<br />

coma-aureus -a -um golden-haired, with golden foliage, coma-aureus<br />

comans hairy, plumed, leafy, tufted, comans, comantis<br />

Comarostaphylis Grape-Comarum, komaroj-stafulh (the fruiting clusters)<br />

comarrhenus -a -um having hairy or long hair-like stamens, komh-arrenoj<br />

Comarum from <strong>The</strong>ophrastus’ name, komaroj, for the strawberry tree (their<br />

similar fruiting structures)<br />

comatus -a -um long-haired, leafy, tufted, comatus<br />

comaureus -a -um with golden hair, golden-haired, coma-aureus<br />

Combretodendron Combretum-like-tree, botanical Latin from Combretum and<br />

dendron<br />

Combretum a name used by Pliny for an undetermined climbing plant<br />

(Combretaceae)<br />

comedens devouring, comedo, comesse, comedi, comesum (spreading cortical<br />

saprophyte)<br />

Comesperma Haired-seed, komh-sperma (the hair-tufts on the end of the seeds)<br />

cometes comet-like, komhthj<br />

Commelina for Caspar (1667–1731) and Johann (1629–98) Commelijn, Dutch<br />

botanists (Commelinaceae)<br />

Commelinidium Commelina-like (the foliage)<br />

commemoralis -is -e commemorative, memorable, commemero, commemorare, commemoravi,<br />

commemoratum<br />

Commiphora Resin-bearer, kommi-fora (Commiphora myrrha and C. habyssinica,<br />

myrrh)<br />

commixtus -a -um mixed together, mixed up, commisceo, commiscere, coomiscui, commixtum<br />

commodus -a -um opportune, pleasant, commodus; just, commodum<br />

communis -is -e growing in clumps, gregarious, common, communis<br />

commutatus -a -um changed, altered, commutato, commutatare, commutavi, commutatum<br />

(e.g. from previous inclusion in another species)<br />

comonduensis -is -e from Comondu, Mexico<br />

comophorus -a -um bearing long hair, komh-fora<br />

comorensis -is -e from Comoro Islands, off Mozambique, E Africa<br />

comosus -a -um long-haired, shaggy-tufted, with tufts formed from hairs or leaves<br />

or flowers, komh, coma<br />

compactus -a -um close-growing, closely packed together, dense, compingo, compingere,<br />

compegi, compactum<br />

compar comrade, husband, wife; well-matched, equal, compar, comparis<br />

complanatus -a -um flattened out upon the ground, complano, complanare<br />

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