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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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Glossary<br />

cedroensis -is -e from Cedros Island off Baja California peninsula, Mexico<br />

Cedronella Resembling-cedar, diminutive of kedroj (fragrance)<br />

cedrorus -a -um of cedars, Cedrus<br />

Cedrus the ancient Greek name, kedroj, for a resinous trees with fragrant wood,<br />

Arabic, kedri<br />

Ceiba from a vernacular S American name for silk-cotton tree<br />

ceilanicus -a -um from Sri Lanka (Ceylon, Ceilan)<br />

celans hiding, becoming hidden, present participle of celo, celare, celavi, celatum<br />

celastri-, celastrinus -a -um Celastrus-like-<br />

Celastrus <strong>The</strong>ophrastus’ name, khlastroj, for an evergreen tree, retaining fruit<br />

over winter (possibly an Ilex) (Celastraceae)<br />

celatocaulis -is -e with concealed stems, celans-caula (concealed by density of<br />

growth)<br />

celatus -a -um hidden, concealed, celo, celare, celavi, celatum<br />

celebicus -a -um from the Indonesian island of Sulawesi (Celebes)<br />

celer, celeratus -a -um hastened, growing rapidly, celero, celerare<br />

cellulosus -a -um with little rooms, many-celled, cellula, cellulae (tube-stalked sori of<br />

Trichomanes cellelosum)<br />

-cellus -a -um -lesser, -somewhat<br />

Celmisia for Celmisius, the son of the nymph Alciope, in Greek mythology<br />

Celosia Burning (from keloj, for the burnt or dry flowers of some)<br />

celosioides resembling Celosia, Celosia-oides<br />

Celsia, celsianua -s -um, celsii for Olaf Celsius (1670–1756), professor at Uppsala<br />

University, author of Hierobotanicon<br />

celsimontanus -a -um of high mountains, celsus-montanus<br />

celsus -a -um haughty, eminent, loft, high, celsus<br />

celtibiricus -a -um from Aragon, Spain (Celtiberia)<br />

celticus -a -um from Gaul, of the area of the Celtic people, celtae, celtarum; celticus<br />

celtidifolius -a -um with leaves resembling those of Celtis, Celtis-folium<br />

Celtis ancient Greek name, khltij, for a tree with sweet fruit; Linnaeus applied<br />

this to the European hackberry<br />

cembra the old Italian name for the arolla or Swiss stone pine; some derive it from<br />

German, Zimmer, a room<br />

cembroides, cembrus -a -um resembling Pinus cembra, cembra-oides<br />

Cenarrhenes Empty-male, kenoj-arrhn (the stamen-like glands)<br />

cenchroides resembling Cenchrus, kegxroj-oeidhj<br />

Cenchrus Piercing-one, kegxroj, (the involucre of sharp, sterile spikelets create<br />

burrs that attach to animal fur)<br />

Cenia Empty, kenoj (the hollow receptacle of the inflorescence)<br />

cenisius -a -um from Mont Cenis (Monte Cenisío) on the French–Italian border<br />

ceno-, cenose- empty-, fruitless-, kenoj, keno-, kencenocladus<br />

-a -um having empty (leafless) branches, keno-kladoj<br />

Cenolophium Hollow-bristles, keno-lofia<br />

Centaurea Centaur, Centauros (mythical creature with the body of a horse replacing<br />

the hips and legs of a man, the name, kentaurion, kentaureion, used by<br />

Hippocrates, centaureum, centauria in Pliny; in Ovid the centaur Chiron was cured<br />

with this plant of Hercules’ arrow wound in the hoof)<br />

centaureoides resembling Centaurea, kentaurion-oeidhj<br />

Centaurium, centaurium for the centaur, Chiron, who was fabled to have a wide<br />

knowledge of herbs and used this plant medicinally, cognate with Centaurea<br />

centi- one hundred-, many-, centum<br />

centifolius -a -um many-leaved, centum-folium<br />

centilobus -a -um many-lobed, centum-lobus<br />

Centopedia, centipedus -a -um Many-stemmed-one, centum-pes<br />

Centotheca Prickly-sheath, kento-qhkh (reflexed bristles on the upper lemmas)<br />

centra-, centro-, -centrus -a -um, -centron spur-, -spurred, kentron, kentro-, kentr-<br />

Centradenia Spur-gland, kentr-aden (the anthers have spur-like glands)<br />

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