15.06.2013 Views

The Names Of Plants.pdf

The Names Of Plants.pdf

The Names Of Plants.pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

Argyrolobium Silver-podded-one, arguro-loboj<br />

argyrophyllus -a -um silver-leaved, arguro-fullon<br />

argyrotrichus -a -um silver-haired, arguro-trixoj<br />

Argyroxiphium Silver-sword-like, arguro-cifoj-eidoj (for the leaves)<br />

arhizus -a -um lacking roots, rootless, not rooted, a-riza<br />

ari- Arum-<br />

Aria, aria a name, aria, used by <strong>The</strong>ophrastus for a whitebeam<br />

arianus -a -um from Afghanistan, Afghan, after the Alexandrian priest Arius<br />

(c. 250–336) founder of the creed of Arianism<br />

aridi- withered, meagre, dry, aridus<br />

aridicaulis -is -e having dry or withered-looking stems, aridi-caulis<br />

aridus -a -um of dry habitats, dry, arid, aridus<br />

arietinus -a -um like a ram’s head, ram-horned, aries, arietis, arietinus<br />

arifolius -a -um Arum-leaved, Arum-folium<br />

ariifolius -a -um, ariaefolius -a -um having leaves resembling those of Sorbus aria<br />

arillatus -a -um with seeds having a partially enveloping funicular expansion or<br />

aril, arillatus<br />

arilliformis -is -e bag-shaped, arillus-forma<br />

aripensis -is -e from the environs of Mount Aripo, Trinidad<br />

-aris -is -e -pertaining to<br />

Arisaema Blood-Arum, aron-aima (spathe colour)<br />

Arisarum a name used by Dioscorides<br />

-aristus -a -um -ear of corn, arista, aristae (used for awns or awn-like appendages)<br />

aristatus -a -um with a beard, awned, aristate, arista (see Fig. 7g)<br />

Aristea Point, arista, aristae (the acute leaf tips)<br />

Aristida Beard, arista (the barley-like appearance due to conspicuous awns)<br />

aristideus -a -um bristled, like an ear of corn, arista, aristae<br />

Aristolochia Best-childbirth, aristoj-loxoj, <strong>The</strong>ophrastus’ name, aristoloxia, for<br />

one species (abortifacient property) (Aristolochiaceae)<br />

aristolochioides birthwort-like, resembling Aristolochia, aristo-loxoj-oeidhj<br />

aristosus -a -um with a strong beard, heavily awned, comparative of arista<br />

Aristotelia for Aristotle of Stagira (384–322 bc), Greek philosopher<br />

aristuliferus -a -um bearing small awns, of noble bearing, arista-fero<br />

-arius -a -um -belonging to, -having<br />

ariza from a vernacular name for Browneia in Bogotá, Colombia<br />

arizelus -a -um notable, eye-catching, conspicuous, ari-(zhlow, zhlwtoj)<br />

arizonicus -a -um from Arizona, USA<br />

arkansanus -a -um from Arkansas, USA<br />

armandii for Père Armand David (1826–1900), Jesuit missionary and plant collector<br />

in China<br />

armatissinus -a -um most protected or armed, superlative of armatus<br />

armatus -a -um thorny, armed, armatus<br />

armeniacus -a -um Armenian (mistakenly for China), the dull orange colour of<br />

Prunus armeniaca fruits<br />

armentalis -is -e of the herd, armentum, armentalis<br />

armenus -a -um, armeniacus -a -um from Armenia, Armenian<br />

Armeria, armeria ancient Latin name for a Dianthus, French, armoires<br />

armiferus -a -um bearing arms, armoured, armifer, armiferi; (arma, armorum)-fero<br />

armigerus -a -um arms-bearer, armiger, armigeri<br />

Armillaria Braceleted-one, armilla a bracelet (the collar round the stipe of honey<br />

fungus Armilleria mellea)<br />

armillaris -is -e, armillatus -a -um bracelet-like, having a collar, armilla, armillae<br />

armoraceus -a -um horse-radish-like, resembling Armoracia<br />

Armoracia of uncertain meaning, armorakia, used by Columela and Pliny, formerly<br />

for a cruciferous plant, possibly the widespread Raphanus raphanistrum<br />

rather than Armoracia rusticana (horse radish)<br />

armoraciifolius -a -um with leaves resembling those of Armoracia<br />

56

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!