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The Names Of Plants.pdf

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Names</strong> of <strong>Plants</strong><br />

Ammobium Sand-dweller, ammo-bio<br />

Ammocalamagrostis the compound name for hybrids between Ammophila and<br />

Calamagrostis<br />

Ammocharis Sand-beauty, ammo-xarieij (habitat)<br />

ammodendron tree of the sand, ammo-dendron (habitat)<br />

Ammoides, ammoides resembling Ammi, ammh-oeidhj<br />

ammoniacum gum ammoniac, ammoniakoj, of Ammon (ammonia was first noted at<br />

the temple of Ammon, Siwa, Egypt, and its modern Latin name was given in the<br />

eighteenth century) an old generic name for Dorema ammoniacum<br />

Ammophila Sand-lover, ammoj-filoj<br />

ammophillus -a -um sand-loving, ammoj-filoj (the habitat)<br />

amnicolus -a -um growing by a river, amnis-colo<br />

Amoeba Changing-one, amoibh (having no fixed shape)<br />

amoenolens delightfully scented, amoenus-olens<br />

amoenulus -a -um quite pleasing or pretty (diminutive of amoenus)<br />

amoenus -a -um charming, delightful, pleasing, amoenus<br />

Amomum, amomum Purifier, a-mwmoj (probably from an Arabic name, the Indian<br />

spice plant Amomum was used to cure poisoning)<br />

amorginus -a -um from the Greek Amorgos islands<br />

Amorpha Deformed-one, a-morfh (flowers of the genus of greyish-downy lead plant<br />

Amorpha canescens lack wing and keel petals)<br />

Amorphophallus Deformed-phallus, amorfoj-falloj (the enlarged spadix)<br />

amorphus -a -um, amorpho- deformed (a-morfh, shapeless, without form<br />

ampelas having the habit of a vine, ampeloj<br />

ampelo- wine-, vine-, grape-, ampeloj<br />

Ampelodesmos (Ampelodesma) Wine-cable, ampelo-desmoj<br />

ampeloprasum leek of the vineyard, a name, ampeloprasson, in Dioscorides<br />

Ampelopsis Vine-resembling, ampelo-oyij (Ampelidaceae Vitaceae)<br />

Ampelopteris Vine-fern, ampelo-pteruc (the scrambling habit)<br />

amphi-, ampho- on-both-sides, in-two-ways-, both-, double-, of-both-kinds-,<br />

around-, amfij, amfi-, amfoteroj, amfoamphibius<br />

-a -um with a double life, growing both on land and in water,<br />

amfi-bioj<br />

amphibolus -a -um fired at from all sides, ambiguous, doubtful, amfi-boloj (amfibolia<br />

doubt)<br />

amphicarpos with curved pods, amfi-karpoj<br />

Amphicome Haired-about, amfi-komh (the seeds have hair tufts at each end)<br />

( Incarvillea)<br />

amphidoxa of all-round glory, amfi-doca (seasonal flower and foliage colouring)<br />

amphioxys lancet-like, tapered to each end, sharp all round, amfi-ocuj<br />

amphoratus -a -um amphora-shaped, amfi-foreuj<br />

Amphorella Small-wine-jar, diminutive of amforeuj<br />

amplectens stem-clasping (leaf bases), amplector, amplecti, amplexus to embrace or<br />

encircle<br />

amplex-, amplexi- loving-, embracing-, amplexor, amplexare, amplexatus<br />

amplexans twisting together, surrounding, embracing, am-plektoj<br />

amplexicaulis -is -e embracing the stem, amplektoj-kauloj (e.g. the base of the leaf,<br />

see Fig. 6d)<br />

amplexifolius -a -um leaf-clasping, amplexus-folium<br />

ampli- large-, double-, amplus<br />

ampliatus -a -um enlarged, amplio, ampliare, ampliavi, ampliatum<br />

ampliceps large-headed, amplus-ceps, some interpret as clasped head, ampli-kefalh<br />

amplissimus -a -um very large, the biggest, superlative of amplus<br />

amplus -a -um eminent, large, abundant, amplus<br />

ampullaceus -a -um, ampullaris -is -e bottle-shaped, flask-shaped, ampulla<br />

ampulli- bottle-, ampulla, ampullae<br />

Amsinckia for W. Amsinck (1752–1831), of Hamburgh<br />

46

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