15.06.2013 Views

Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt

Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt

Black Genesis: The Prehistoric Origins of Ancient Egypt

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Egypt</strong>ians or who built the pyramids, Hawass has issued some rather odd statements. For example, when, in 2002, a<br />

small robot was used to explore narrow shafts in the Great Pyramid <strong>of</strong> Giza, he told a bemused journalist <strong>of</strong> the popular<br />

Al-Gomhoreya newspaper: “<strong>The</strong> results <strong>of</strong> the robot’s exploration refute the allegations reiterated by Jews and some<br />

Western countries that the Jews built the pyramids!” 38<br />

Hawass’s superior, <strong>Egypt</strong>’s Minister <strong>of</strong> Culture Farouk Hosni, made a very similar bizarre statement: “Israeli<br />

allegations that they built the Pyramids abound, and we must face up to this even if it triggers a crisis with Israel! This is<br />

piracy! Our history and our civilization must be respected but the Israelis want to take over everything! We must<br />

counterattack with full strength because this is how they took Palestine. <strong>The</strong>y keep on saying Palestine belongs to them<br />

and now they are doing the same with the Pyramids!” 39 Further, Hawass added to this: “A group <strong>of</strong> people are making an<br />

organized campaign. <strong>The</strong>re are some people pushing them [Israel]. . . . <strong>The</strong>se people are waging a big attack against us. I<br />

swore two years ago that I would not reveal their names, but I found out that I must mention them because it is becoming<br />

a threat . . . there is among us a bad person, a Jew . . . and I will tell the public that everyone who tries to talk against the<br />

<strong>Egypt</strong>ians should shut their mouths!” 40<br />

According to Hawass, a member <strong>of</strong> the group allegedly waging a “big attack” backed by Israel against the <strong>Egypt</strong>ians<br />

is Robert Bauval. Bauval is a Christian, not a Jew, and, ironically, he was born and raised in <strong>Egypt</strong>. *40<br />

In a more recent television interview in February 2009, Hawass unabashedly claimed that the Jews “control the<br />

entire world” and that “. . . for eighteen centuries they [the Jews] were dispersed throughout the world . . . they went to<br />

America and took control <strong>of</strong> its economy . . . they have a plan: Although they are few in number, they control the entire<br />

world . . . look at the control they have over America and the media!” 42<br />

Needless to say, with this type <strong>of</strong> display by the chief <strong>of</strong> the SCA, any claim, however scientific and scholarly, <strong>of</strong> a<br />

<strong>Black</strong> African origin for <strong>Egypt</strong>’s ancient civilization will inevitably be met with indifference and, more likely, with<br />

opposition. Indeed, Hawass has already made this quite clear with his latest commentaries on this issue to the <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

<strong>Egypt</strong>ian MENA News Agency: “. . . the portrayal <strong>of</strong> ancient <strong>Egypt</strong>ian civilization as black has no element <strong>of</strong> truth to it!<br />

<strong>Egypt</strong>ians are not Arabs and are not Africans despite the fact that <strong>Egypt</strong> is in Africa . . . !” 43<br />

According to this kind <strong>of</strong> logic, though <strong>Egypt</strong> is in Africa, <strong>Egypt</strong>ians are not Africans. Such blatant contradiction<br />

most likely stems from the fact that Hawass probably equates Africans and <strong>Black</strong>s. <strong>The</strong>refore, any connection between the<br />

ancient <strong>Egypt</strong>ians and <strong>Black</strong>s or Africans must be rejected at all cost, even if it contradicts geographical realities. Perhaps<br />

this extreme view clarifies other, less blatant but still puzzling attacks that scholars have made in their academic<br />

publishing. Facts, however, are facts: <strong>Egypt</strong> is in Africa, <strong>Egypt</strong>ians are Africans, and there is now overwhelming evidence<br />

that ancient <strong>Egypt</strong>ians have a <strong>Black</strong> African origin.<br />

Rejection <strong>of</strong> an Article<br />

In early 2008, Thomas Brophy, together with another coauthor, submitted to an academic journal a paper about a small<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the proposed astronomy <strong>of</strong> Nabta Playa. <strong>The</strong> journal returned it with a critical review from an anonymous referee<br />

(perhaps from an <strong>Egypt</strong>ian scholar) who, in the course <strong>of</strong> recommending that the journal reject the paper, actually<br />

referred to Brophy and his colleagues as “behaving like arrogant Westerners.” We were puzzled by that strange<br />

comment. Why, we thought, would an accomplished scholar make such a personal attack within the formal review<br />

process? It seemed out <strong>of</strong> context. <strong>The</strong>n it dawned on us: perhaps he was speaking from a perspective formed partly<br />

by a racially hierarchical worldview. If this was true, it would be natural for him to have a sort <strong>of</strong> chip on his shoulder about<br />

Westerners. In Brophy’s paper, as far as we were thinking at the time, we were simply proposing a solution to an<br />

astronomy puzzle. He and his colleagues made no mention <strong>of</strong> or concerned themselves with any contemporary racialcultural<br />

implications <strong>of</strong> their paper. Yet we now understand why those innocent suggestions about astronomy at Nabta<br />

Playa may have been perceived as a threat.<br />

At this point, we must state categorically that we are not trying to steal the pyramids, we are not claiming to have<br />

built the pyramids, and we are not claiming that our friends and family—or even our ethnic group—built them. We say<br />

this with tongue in cheek, <strong>of</strong> course—hoping that the SCA director will make room for some humor and a broader

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!